Triple

T11219574
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Morse theory E265522 entity
Predicate centralResult P374 FINISHED
Object Morse lemma
Morse lemma is a fundamental result in differential topology that locally characterizes a non-degenerate critical point of a smooth function as being equivalent, via a coordinate change, to a quadratic form.
E911360 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Morse lemma | Statement: [Morse theory, centralResult, Morse lemma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Morse lemma
Context triple: [Morse theory, centralResult, Morse lemma]
  • A. Poincaré lemma
    The Poincaré lemma is a fundamental result in differential geometry and topology stating that every closed differential form on a star-shaped (or more generally, contractible) domain is locally exact.
  • B. Morse Theory
    Morse Theory is a branch of differential topology that studies the relationship between the topology of manifolds and the critical points of smooth real-valued functions defined on them.
  • C. Poincaré–Hopf theorem
    The Poincaré–Hopf theorem is a fundamental result in differential topology that relates the sum of the indices of a vector field’s isolated zeros on a compact manifold to the manifold’s Euler characteristic.
  • D. Thom transversality theorem
    The Thom transversality theorem is a fundamental result in differential topology that guarantees generic smooth maps are transverse to given submanifolds, underpinning the study of stable phenomena and cobordism.
  • E. Lefschetz
    Lefschetz is a surname most notably associated with Solomon Lefschetz, a pioneering mathematician in algebraic topology and geometry.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Morse lemma
Triple: [Morse theory, centralResult, Morse lemma]
Generated description
Morse lemma is a fundamental result in differential topology that locally characterizes a non-degenerate critical point of a smooth function as being equivalent, via a coordinate change, to a quadratic form.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Morse lemma
Target entity description: Morse lemma is a fundamental result in differential topology that locally characterizes a non-degenerate critical point of a smooth function as being equivalent, via a coordinate change, to a quadratic form.
  • A. Poincaré lemma
    The Poincaré lemma is a fundamental result in differential geometry and topology stating that every closed differential form on a star-shaped (or more generally, contractible) domain is locally exact.
  • B. Morse Theory
    Morse Theory is a branch of differential topology that studies the relationship between the topology of manifolds and the critical points of smooth real-valued functions defined on them.
  • C. Poincaré–Hopf theorem
    The Poincaré–Hopf theorem is a fundamental result in differential topology that relates the sum of the indices of a vector field’s isolated zeros on a compact manifold to the manifold’s Euler characteristic.
  • D. Thom transversality theorem
    The Thom transversality theorem is a fundamental result in differential topology that guarantees generic smooth maps are transverse to given submanifolds, underpinning the study of stable phenomena and cobordism.
  • E. Lefschetz
    Lefschetz is a surname most notably associated with Solomon Lefschetz, a pioneering mathematician in algebraic topology and geometry.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aac59460819089b9848b27f57848 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e8eb84c48190b4f3bede254afde2 completed April 9, 2026, 5:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e4976f38788190855aed6338d819b7 completed April 19, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e49d37989881909c7e75ddfff06726 completed April 19, 2026, 9:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e49f41a1f8819087cc15527dc7ff63 completed April 19, 2026, 9:24 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:30 p.m.