Triple
T11219153
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sovana |
E265513
|
entity |
| Predicate | formerBishopric |
P24980
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Diocese of Sovana
The Diocese of Sovana was a historical Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Tuscany, Italy, later incorporated into the Diocese of Pitigliano-Sovana-Orbetello.
|
E912803
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Diocese of Sovana | Statement: [Sovana, formerBishopric, Diocese of Sovana]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diocese of Sovana Context triple: [Sovana, formerBishopric, Diocese of Sovana]
-
A.
Diocese of Chieti
The Diocese of Chieti is an Italian Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory whose name inspired that of the Theatine religious order.
-
B.
Diocese of Perugia
The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
-
C.
Diocese of Cervia
The Diocese of Cervia was a former Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Italy that was later united with the Archdiocese of Ravenna to form the Archdiocese of Ravenna-Cervia.
-
D.
Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa
The Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in the Basilicata region of southern Italy that encompasses the towns of Melfi, Rapolla, and Venosa.
-
E.
Diocese of Tivoli
The Diocese of Tivoli is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in central Italy, centered on the historic town of Tivoli near Rome and known for its ancient Christian heritage and notable monasteries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Diocese of Sovana Triple: [Sovana, formerBishopric, Diocese of Sovana]
Generated description
The Diocese of Sovana was a historical Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Tuscany, Italy, later incorporated into the Diocese of Pitigliano-Sovana-Orbetello.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diocese of Sovana Target entity description: The Diocese of Sovana was a historical Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Tuscany, Italy, later incorporated into the Diocese of Pitigliano-Sovana-Orbetello.
-
A.
Diocese of Chieti
The Diocese of Chieti is an Italian Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory whose name inspired that of the Theatine religious order.
-
B.
Diocese of Perugia
The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
-
C.
Diocese of Cervia
The Diocese of Cervia was a former Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Italy that was later united with the Archdiocese of Ravenna to form the Archdiocese of Ravenna-Cervia.
-
D.
Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa
The Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in the Basilicata region of southern Italy that encompasses the towns of Melfi, Rapolla, and Venosa.
-
E.
Diocese of Tivoli
The Diocese of Tivoli is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in central Italy, centered on the historic town of Tivoli near Rome and known for its ancient Christian heritage and notable monasteries.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: formerBishopric Context triple: [Sovana, formerBishopric, Diocese of Sovana]
-
A.
formerBishop
Indicates that a person once held the position of bishop but no longer occupies that office.
-
B.
formerDiocese
chosen
Indicates that an entity was once a diocese but no longer holds that diocesan status.
-
C.
hasBishopric
Indicates that an entity holds or is assigned a bishopric, i.e., the office, jurisdiction, or see of a bishop.
-
D.
formerCathedral
Indicates that a building once held the status and function of a cathedral but no longer does.
-
E.
formerCathedralCity
Indicates that a place was once recognized as a cathedral city but no longer holds that cathedral-city status.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac59460819089b9848b27f57848 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e8ea19e8819095d5d02c1f145534 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4ad1c57908190a5c65ea4738722e3 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:23 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e4b1ee74748190a33449ce1b92813e |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:43 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e4b3d23b18819096f3a11aecc732bd |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:52 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d75cfbbb188190861efd5d94fe27da |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:02 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:30 p.m.