Triple

T112146
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject F-35B Lightning II E2270 entity
Predicate operator P179 FINISHED
Object Japan Air Self-Defense Force
The Japan Air Self-Defense Force is the aviation branch of Japan’s Self-Defense Forces, responsible for the country’s air defense and airspace security.
E18514 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Japan Air Self-Defense Force | Statement: [F-35B Lightning II, operator, Japan Air Self-Defense Force]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Context triple: [F-35B Lightning II, operator, Japan Air Self-Defense Force]
  • A. Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
    The Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force is Japan’s post–World War II naval branch responsible for maritime defense, security, and disaster relief operations under the country’s pacifist constitution.
  • B. Imperial Japanese Army Air Service
    The Imperial Japanese Army Air Service was the aviation branch of Japan's army responsible for military air operations before and during World War II.
  • C. Armed Forces of the Empire of Japan
    The Armed Forces of the Empire of Japan were the combined military organizations of imperial Japan, encompassing its army, navy, and air services that played central roles in Japan’s expansion and conflicts up to the end of World War II.
  • D. Japanese Special Naval Landing Forces
    The Japanese Special Naval Landing Forces were elite Imperial Japanese Navy marine units used for amphibious assaults, naval base defense, and brutal occupation operations across East and Southeast Asia during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II.
  • E. Imperial Japanese Army
    The Imperial Japanese Army was the ground-based military force of the Empire of Japan, playing a central role in Japan’s expansion and major conflicts across East Asia and the Pacific during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Triple: [F-35B Lightning II, operator, Japan Air Self-Defense Force]
Generated description
The Japan Air Self-Defense Force is the aviation branch of Japan’s Self-Defense Forces, responsible for the country’s air defense and airspace security.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Target entity description: The Japan Air Self-Defense Force is the aviation branch of Japan’s Self-Defense Forces, responsible for the country’s air defense and airspace security.
  • A. Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
    The Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force is Japan’s post–World War II naval branch responsible for maritime defense, security, and disaster relief operations under the country’s pacifist constitution.
  • B. Imperial Japanese Army Air Service
    The Imperial Japanese Army Air Service was the aviation branch of Japan's army responsible for military air operations before and during World War II.
  • C. Armed Forces of the Empire of Japan
    The Armed Forces of the Empire of Japan were the combined military organizations of imperial Japan, encompassing its army, navy, and air services that played central roles in Japan’s expansion and conflicts up to the end of World War II.
  • D. Japanese Special Naval Landing Forces
    The Japanese Special Naval Landing Forces were elite Imperial Japanese Navy marine units used for amphibious assaults, naval base defense, and brutal occupation operations across East and Southeast Asia during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II.
  • E. Imperial Japanese Army
    The Imperial Japanese Army was the ground-based military force of the Empire of Japan, playing a central role in Japan’s expansion and major conflicts across East Asia and the Pacific during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24fcdaeb48190a2d796677e4b3281 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a256eddd748190984a304000988a75 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2c938950081909990f481604ea022 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2c9e17ac08190abc4b4e4567e7a70 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2caa02c788190b528c55379f376a4 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:59 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:20 a.m.