Triple
T1121139
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Mark Twain |
E24613
|
entity |
| Predicate | birthName |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Samuel Langhorne Clemens |
E586
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Samuel Langhorne Clemens | Statement: [Mark Twain, birthName, Samuel Langhorne Clemens]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Langhorne Clemens Context triple: [Mark Twain, birthName, Samuel Langhorne Clemens]
-
A.
Mark Twain
chosen
Mark Twain was a renowned 19th-century American author and humorist, best known for works like "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn."
-
B.
Langdon Clemens
Langdon Clemens was the firstborn son of American author Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), who died in infancy.
-
C.
Diedrich Knickerbocker
Diedrich Knickerbocker is a fictional Dutch-American historian persona created by Washington Irving, best known as the purported author of "A History of New York."
-
D.
Herman Melville
Herman Melville was a 19th-century American novelist, short story writer, and poet best known for his seafaring epic "Moby-Dick," now regarded as a cornerstone of American literature.
-
E.
Olivia Langdon Clemens
Olivia Langdon Clemens was the educated, reform-minded wife of author Mark Twain, known for her strong moral influence on his work and her involvement in social causes.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4940712c88190aa244f3fc6070a65 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bbbe58588190a5ef6346e269d5f3 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac539b6d9881909c3fe5890ae1f889 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.