Triple
T111471
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Testudinidae |
E2256
|
entity |
| Predicate | suborder |
P7378
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cryptodira
Cryptodira is a major suborder of turtles characterized by their ability to retract the head straight back into the shell by bending the neck in a vertical S-shape.
|
E6097
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cryptodira | Statement: [Testudinidae, suborder, Cryptodira]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cryptodira Context triple: [Testudinidae, suborder, Cryptodira]
-
A.
Artiodactyla
Artiodactyla is a large order of even-toed hoofed mammals that includes animals such as deer, cattle, pigs, and camels.
-
B.
Testudines
Testudines is the taxonomic order of reptiles that includes all turtles and tortoises, characterized by a bony or cartilaginous shell developed from their ribs.
-
C.
Megapodiidae
Megapodiidae is a family of ground-dwelling birds known as megapodes or mound-builders, notable for incubating their eggs in large mounds of decaying vegetation or warm sand instead of brooding them with body heat.
-
D.
Animalia
Animalia is the biological kingdom comprising all multicellular animals, characterized by eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that typically have specialized tissues and the ability to move.
-
E.
Sciuridae
Sciuridae is a large family of rodents that includes squirrels, chipmunks, marmots, and prairie dogs, characterized by their strong hind legs, bushy tails, and gnawing incisors.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cryptodira Triple: [Testudinidae, suborder, Cryptodira]
Generated description
Cryptodira is a major suborder of turtles characterized by their ability to retract the head straight back into the shell by bending the neck in a vertical S-shape.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cryptodira Target entity description: Cryptodira is a major suborder of turtles characterized by their ability to retract the head straight back into the shell by bending the neck in a vertical S-shape.
-
A.
Artiodactyla
Artiodactyla is a large order of even-toed hoofed mammals that includes animals such as deer, cattle, pigs, and camels.
-
B.
Testudines
chosen
Testudines is the taxonomic order of reptiles that includes all turtles and tortoises, characterized by a bony or cartilaginous shell developed from their ribs.
-
C.
Megapodiidae
Megapodiidae is a family of ground-dwelling birds known as megapodes or mound-builders, notable for incubating their eggs in large mounds of decaying vegetation or warm sand instead of brooding them with body heat.
-
D.
Animalia
Animalia is the biological kingdom comprising all multicellular animals, characterized by eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that typically have specialized tissues and the ability to move.
-
E.
Sciuridae
Sciuridae is a large family of rodents that includes squirrels, chipmunks, marmots, and prairie dogs, characterized by their strong hind legs, bushy tails, and gnawing incisors.
- F. None of above.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: suborder Context triple: [Testudinidae, suborder, Cryptodira]
-
A.
subfamily
Indicates that one taxonomic group is a subfamily within a larger family, representing an intermediate rank in biological classification.
-
B.
subclassOf
Indicates that one class is a more specific type of another class, inheriting its characteristics as a subset of it.
-
C.
hasSubkingdom
Indicates that one biological kingdom is divided into, or associated with, a specific subkingdom as a subordinate taxonomic rank.
-
D.
phylum
Indicates that one entity belongs to, or is classified within, the biological phylum represented by the other entity.
-
E.
subordinateTo
Indicates that one entity holds a lower rank, status, or authority and is subject to the control, direction, or oversight of another entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24fcdaeb48190a2d796677e4b3281 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:15 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a258b58efc8190959c86f73d67b744 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a27c04949481908af8c8426789bc53 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 5:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a27c8abcb4819091c440c63704d435 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 5:26 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a27e7787fc819096119337782d84c4 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 5:34 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25641058c8190b5b64509b35d8176 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a258b30f6c8190be2181f30c40e04d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:20 a.m.