Triple
T11114769
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gumuz people |
E262856
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderRegionOf |
P10768
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ethiopia–Sudan border |
E867526
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ethiopia–Sudan border | Statement: [Gumuz people, borderRegionOf, Ethiopia–Sudan border]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ethiopia–Sudan border Context triple: [Gumuz people, borderRegionOf, Ethiopia–Sudan border]
-
A.
Ethiopia–South Sudan border
The Ethiopia–South Sudan border is a remote, ethnolinguistically diverse frontier region in East Africa where various indigenous communities, including Koman language speakers, live and interact.
-
B.
Eritrea–Sudan border
The Eritrea–Sudan border is an international boundary in Northeast Africa separating Eritrea from Sudan, running through arid lowlands and mountainous regions near the Red Sea coast.
-
C.
Eritrea–Ethiopia border
The Eritrea–Ethiopia border is a historically disputed frontier in the Horn of Africa that has been the focus of intense territorial conflict and prolonged political tension between the two countries.
-
D.
Sudan–Ethiopia border region
chosen
The Sudan–Ethiopia border region is a culturally diverse and historically contested frontier zone in Northeast Africa, inhabited by various ethnic groups and serving as a linguistic crossroads.
-
E.
Ethiopia–Djibouti border
The Ethiopia–Djibouti border is an international boundary in the Horn of Africa that cuts across the traditional homeland of the Afar people and connects landlocked Ethiopia to the port facilities of Djibouti.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9b46cc8190b19f9f0cc45bf322 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d79aa7254c8190abce35696ad2be03 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e42d7da99881908d38ea66c37dfb92 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:18 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:27 p.m.