Triple
T11098809
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Precision and Approximation |
E262447
|
entity |
| Predicate | isVolumeOf |
P20232
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Felix Klein’s Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint series |
E50329
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Felix Klein’s Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint series | Statement: [Precision and Approximation, isVolumeOf, Felix Klein’s Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint series]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Felix Klein’s Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint series Context triple: [Precision and Approximation, isVolumeOf, Felix Klein’s Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint series]
-
A.
Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint
chosen
"Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint" is a classic three-volume work by Felix Klein that reexamines school-level mathematics through the lens of modern, rigorous mathematical theory and pedagogy.
-
B.
Concepts of Modern Mathematics
Concepts of Modern Mathematics is a popular mathematics book by Ian Stewart that introduces key ideas of modern math—such as set theory, logic, topology, and abstract algebra—to a general audience in an accessible, non-technical way.
-
C.
Problem Books in Mathematics
Problem Books in Mathematics is a renowned Springer book series that presents collections of challenging, graduate-level problems with solutions across a wide range of mathematical fields.
-
D.
The Higher Arithmetic
The Higher Arithmetic is a classic introductory textbook on number theory, widely regarded for its clear exposition and influence on generations of mathematicians.
-
E.
An Essay on the Usefulness of Mathematical Learning
An Essay on the Usefulness of Mathematical Learning is an early 18th-century treatise by John Arbuthnot that argues for the intellectual and practical value of studying mathematics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9a40d88190a373e2c7e48285db |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d79a0c46308190889b94c23ebaca62 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e42d69c8b4819092614e83e855430e |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:18 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:27 p.m.