Triple
T11081736
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Zhang Zhidong |
E262010
|
entity |
| Predicate | authored |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Quanxue Pian
Quanxue Pian is a seminal late Qing reform treatise by statesman Zhang Zhidong that advocates combining traditional Confucian learning with Western practical knowledge to strengthen China.
|
E903784
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Quanxue Pian | Statement: [Zhang Zhidong, authored, Quanxue Pian]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Quanxue Pian Context triple: [Zhang Zhidong, authored, Quanxue Pian]
-
A.
Siku Quanshu
Siku Quanshu is an enormous 18th-century Chinese imperial encyclopedia and library collection that systematically compiled, edited, and classified the major works of Chinese literature, history, philosophy, and classics.
-
B.
Nongzheng Quanshu
Nongzheng Quanshu is a comprehensive agricultural treatise from late Ming China that systematically compiles and analyzes traditional farming techniques, irrigation methods, and rural economy.
-
C.
Four Treasures of the Study
The Four Treasures of the Study are the essential traditional tools of Chinese scholars and calligraphers—brush, ink, paper, and inkstone—central to the practice of writing and painting in East Asian culture.
-
D.
School of Names
The School of Names was an ancient Chinese philosophical tradition known for its focus on logic, language, and paradoxes, often compared to early forms of analytical philosophy.
-
E.
Guliang Commentary
The Guliang Commentary is an ancient Chinese exegesis on the Spring and Autumn Annals, offering a Confucian interpretive tradition that emphasizes moral and political lessons embedded in the terse historical text.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Quanxue Pian Triple: [Zhang Zhidong, authored, Quanxue Pian]
Generated description
Quanxue Pian is a seminal late Qing reform treatise by statesman Zhang Zhidong that advocates combining traditional Confucian learning with Western practical knowledge to strengthen China.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Quanxue Pian Target entity description: Quanxue Pian is a seminal late Qing reform treatise by statesman Zhang Zhidong that advocates combining traditional Confucian learning with Western practical knowledge to strengthen China.
-
A.
Siku Quanshu
Siku Quanshu is an enormous 18th-century Chinese imperial encyclopedia and library collection that systematically compiled, edited, and classified the major works of Chinese literature, history, philosophy, and classics.
-
B.
Nongzheng Quanshu
Nongzheng Quanshu is a comprehensive agricultural treatise from late Ming China that systematically compiles and analyzes traditional farming techniques, irrigation methods, and rural economy.
-
C.
Four Treasures of the Study
The Four Treasures of the Study are the essential traditional tools of Chinese scholars and calligraphers—brush, ink, paper, and inkstone—central to the practice of writing and painting in East Asian culture.
-
D.
School of Names
The School of Names was an ancient Chinese philosophical tradition known for its focus on logic, language, and paradoxes, often compared to early forms of analytical philosophy.
-
E.
Guliang Commentary
The Guliang Commentary is an ancient Chinese exegesis on the Spring and Autumn Annals, offering a Confucian interpretive tradition that emphasizes moral and political lessons embedded in the terse historical text.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9983c08190b0ef61603b69feac |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d799985650819089b2c0f35a212414 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e3e789d7248190a40de0bdda539f45 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 8:20 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e3f2c889dc81909a04c1db0509e3d9 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 9:08 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e3f4746dbc8190a0e28202ad5e6b4f |
completed | April 18, 2026, 9:15 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:27 p.m.