Triple

T11065327
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Capture of Ctesiphon (165) E261608 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Roman–Parthian conflicts E230514 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman–Parthian conflicts | Statement: [Capture of Ctesiphon (165), partOf, Roman–Parthian conflicts]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Context triple: [Capture of Ctesiphon (165), partOf, Roman–Parthian conflicts]
  • A. Roman–Parthian Wars chosen
    The Roman–Parthian Wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire over dominance in the Near East from the 1st century BCE to the 3rd century CE.
  • B. Roman–Persian Wars
    The Roman–Persian Wars were a centuries-long series of conflicts between the Roman (and later Byzantine) Empire and successive Iranian empires that shaped the political and military balance of power in the ancient Near East.
  • C. Roman–Parthian War of 161–166
    The Roman–Parthian War of 161–166 was a major conflict between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire during the reign of Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus, marked by Roman campaigns in Armenia and Mesopotamia that temporarily expanded Roman influence in the East.
  • D. Roman–Palmyrene War
    The Roman–Palmyrene War was a 3rd-century conflict in which the Roman Empire fought to suppress the breakaway Palmyrene Empire led by Queen Zenobia and restore imperial control over the Eastern provinces.
  • E. Roman–Seleucid War
    The Roman–Seleucid War was a 2nd-century BC conflict in which the Roman Republic defeated the Seleucid Empire under Antiochus III, establishing Roman dominance in the eastern Mediterranean.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa98650481908609c7c56bfa7902 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d798edcab881909da1ba0394020ef8 completed April 9, 2026, 12:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e5427918f08190ac1fdf3e0aff036f completed April 19, 2026, 9 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.