Triple

T11064634
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SARPs E261592 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Annex 14 — Aerodromes
Annex 14 — Aerodromes is an International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standard that sets global requirements and guidance for the design, operation, and safety of aerodromes and their physical infrastructure.
 E903130 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Annex 14 — Aerodromes | Statement: [SARPs, relatedTo, Annex 14 — Aerodromes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Annex 14 — Aerodromes
Context triple: [SARPs, relatedTo, Annex 14 — Aerodromes]
  • A. ICAO Annex 4
    ICAO Annex 4 is an international aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that specifies requirements for aeronautical charts used in air navigation.
  • B. ICAO Annex 15
    ICAO Annex 15 is an international civil aviation standard that defines requirements for the provision and management of aeronautical information and data services to ensure safe and efficient air navigation.
  • C. ICAO Annex 11
    ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
  • D. ICAO Annex 10
    ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
  • E. ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air
    ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air is an international standard set by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines fundamental flight rules and procedures for aircraft operations worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Annex 14 — Aerodromes
Triple: [SARPs, relatedTo, Annex 14 — Aerodromes]
Generated description
Annex 14 — Aerodromes is an International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standard that sets global requirements and guidance for the design, operation, and safety of aerodromes and their physical infrastructure.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Annex 14 — Aerodromes
Target entity description: Annex 14 — Aerodromes is an International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standard that sets global requirements and guidance for the design, operation, and safety of aerodromes and their physical infrastructure.
  • A. ICAO Annex 4
    ICAO Annex 4 is an international aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that specifies requirements for aeronautical charts used in air navigation.
  • B. ICAO Annex 15
    ICAO Annex 15 is an international civil aviation standard that defines requirements for the provision and management of aeronautical information and data services to ensure safe and efficient air navigation.
  • C. ICAO Annex 11
    ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
  • D. ICAO Annex 10
    ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
  • E. ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air
    ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air is an international standard set by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines fundamental flight rules and procedures for aircraft operations worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa98650481908609c7c56bfa7902 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d798edcab881909da1ba0394020ef8 completed April 9, 2026, 12:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3c8977f98819082dec025e92782da completed April 18, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e3cadf271081908d2b794a4288892a completed April 18, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e3cf1f508c81909b4ca8131b7fc9ee completed April 18, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.