Triple

T11054953
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ableman v. Booth E261349 entity
Predicate petitioner P3132 FINISHED
Object Stephen V. R. Ableman
Stephen V. R. Ableman was a 19th-century U.S. marshal for the District of Wisconsin best known for his role as the petitioner in the landmark Supreme Court case Ableman v. Booth, which affirmed federal supremacy over state courts.
E983135 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stephen V. R. Ableman | Statement: [Ableman v. Booth, petitioner, Stephen V. R. Ableman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stephen V. R. Ableman
Context triple: [Ableman v. Booth, petitioner, Stephen V. R. Ableman]
  • A. Edward A. Ross
    Edward A. Ross was an American sociologist and progressive-era reformer known for pioneering work in social control theory and for helping establish sociology as an academic discipline in the United States.
  • B. James A. Abrahamson
    James A. Abrahamson is a retired U.S. Air Force lieutenant general and aerospace engineer best known for directing NASA’s Space Shuttle program and leading the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization in the 1980s.
  • C. Franklin H. Martin
    Franklin H. Martin was an American surgeon and medical leader best known for founding and guiding the development of the American College of Surgeons.
  • D. Walter J. Zable
    Walter J. Zable was an American businessman, engineer, and former college football star best known as the longtime CEO and driving force behind the growth of defense and technology firm Cubic Corporation.
  • E. Charles A. Ferry
    Charles A. Ferry was an American architect best known for designing the historic Yale Bowl football stadium at Yale University.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stephen V. R. Ableman
Triple: [Ableman v. Booth, petitioner, Stephen V. R. Ableman]
Generated description
Stephen V. R. Ableman was a 19th-century U.S. marshal for the District of Wisconsin best known for his role as the petitioner in the landmark Supreme Court case Ableman v. Booth, which affirmed federal supremacy over state courts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stephen V. R. Ableman
Target entity description: Stephen V. R. Ableman was a 19th-century U.S. marshal for the District of Wisconsin best known for his role as the petitioner in the landmark Supreme Court case Ableman v. Booth, which affirmed federal supremacy over state courts.
  • A. Edward A. Ross
    Edward A. Ross was an American sociologist and progressive-era reformer known for pioneering work in social control theory and for helping establish sociology as an academic discipline in the United States.
  • B. James A. Abrahamson
    James A. Abrahamson is a retired U.S. Air Force lieutenant general and aerospace engineer best known for directing NASA’s Space Shuttle program and leading the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization in the 1980s.
  • C. Franklin H. Martin
    Franklin H. Martin was an American surgeon and medical leader best known for founding and guiding the development of the American College of Surgeons.
  • D. Walter J. Zable
    Walter J. Zable was an American businessman, engineer, and former college football star best known as the longtime CEO and driving force behind the growth of defense and technology firm Cubic Corporation.
  • E. Charles A. Ferry
    Charles A. Ferry was an American architect best known for designing the historic Yale Bowl football stadium at Yale University.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa98650481908609c7c56bfa7902 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d798a0890481909c1d4f9d5b23f33a completed April 9, 2026, 12:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f63ed654848190b53e8b64d81eb143 completed May 2, 2026, 6:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6400fe9888190ae8244ccc8e8bc39 completed May 2, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6416ba1bc8190a772bffe4d83ec15 completed May 2, 2026, 6:24 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.