Triple
T11031124
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Protea flower |
E260757
|
entity |
| Predicate | discoveredBy |
P412
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Carl Linnaeus (genus description) |
E8823
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carl Linnaeus (genus description) | Statement: [Protea flower, discoveredBy, Carl Linnaeus (genus description)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Linnaeus (genus description) Context triple: [Protea flower, discoveredBy, Carl Linnaeus (genus description)]
-
A.
Carl Linnaeus
chosen
Carl Linnaeus was an 18th-century Swedish naturalist who founded modern biological taxonomy by developing the binomial nomenclature system for naming and classifying organisms.
-
B.
Johann Friedrich Gmelin
Johann Friedrich Gmelin was an 18th-century German naturalist and chemist known for his contributions to taxonomy and for publishing an expanded edition of Linnaeus’s Systema Naturae.
-
C.
Carl Peter Thunberg
Carl Peter Thunberg was an 18th-century Swedish naturalist, botanist, and disciple of Carl Linnaeus, renowned for his extensive plant collections and pioneering botanical work in Japan and South Africa.
-
D.
Elias Magnus Fries
Elias Magnus Fries was a pioneering 19th-century Swedish mycologist and botanist, often regarded as the father of modern fungal taxonomy.
-
E.
William Charles Linnaeus (genus authority uncertain in this context)
William Charles Linnaeus is a historical naturalist associated with the early taxonomic description of the deer genus Pudu, though the precise authorship of the genus name remains uncertain.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa979bdc8190bf0e79104cc098c1 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d797d3bba08190b5134e520225baca |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e3753c39408190982aba88ea1dbf19 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 12:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.