Triple
T1102562
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sharada script |
E25412
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalRegion |
P915
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Gandhara
Gandhara was an ancient region in northwestern South Asia renowned as a crossroads of Greek, Persian, and Indian cultures and a major center of Buddhist art and learning.
|
E63870
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gandhara | Statement: [Sharada script, historicalRegion, Gandhara]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gandhara Context triple: [Sharada script, historicalRegion, Gandhara]
-
A.
Gandhara civilization
The Gandhara civilization was an ancient Indo-Greek-influenced cultural and artistic center in the northwestern Indian subcontinent, renowned for its distinctive Greco-Buddhist art and role in the spread of Buddhism.
-
B.
Bactria
Bactria was an ancient historical region in Central Asia, centered around the Oxus River, known for its role as a crossroads of Persian, Greek, and later Central Asian cultures.
-
C.
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
The Greco-Bactrian Kingdom was a Hellenistic state in Central Asia founded by Greek settlers after Alexander the Great’s conquests, known for its rich fusion of Greek and Eastern cultures and influential role in regional trade and politics.
-
D.
Khorasan
Khorasan is a historical region in northeastern Iran and surrounding areas that served as a major cultural and political center in various Persian and Islamic empires.
-
E.
Kushan Empire
The Kushan Empire was a powerful ancient Central Asian and South Asian empire (1st–3rd centuries CE) that controlled key segments of the Silk Road and fostered a cosmopolitan blend of Hellenistic, Persian, Indian, and Buddhist cultural influences.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gandhara Triple: [Sharada script, historicalRegion, Gandhara]
Generated description
Gandhara was an ancient region in northwestern South Asia renowned as a crossroads of Greek, Persian, and Indian cultures and a major center of Buddhist art and learning.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gandhara Target entity description: Gandhara was an ancient region in northwestern South Asia renowned as a crossroads of Greek, Persian, and Indian cultures and a major center of Buddhist art and learning.
-
A.
Gandhara civilization
chosen
The Gandhara civilization was an ancient Indo-Greek-influenced cultural and artistic center in the northwestern Indian subcontinent, renowned for its distinctive Greco-Buddhist art and role in the spread of Buddhism.
-
B.
Bactria
Bactria was an ancient historical region in Central Asia, centered around the Oxus River, known for its role as a crossroads of Persian, Greek, and later Central Asian cultures.
-
C.
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
The Greco-Bactrian Kingdom was a Hellenistic state in Central Asia founded by Greek settlers after Alexander the Great’s conquests, known for its rich fusion of Greek and Eastern cultures and influential role in regional trade and politics.
-
D.
Khorasan
Khorasan is a historical region in northeastern Iran and surrounding areas that served as a major cultural and political center in various Persian and Islamic empires.
-
E.
Kushan Empire
The Kushan Empire was a powerful ancient Central Asian and South Asian empire (1st–3rd centuries CE) that controlled key segments of the Silk Road and fostered a cosmopolitan blend of Hellenistic, Persian, Indian, and Buddhist cultural influences.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49428d4448190b3b36991ceae87ce |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b9c21c2c8190a34d91a7afed23a9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac6f0fac0c8190b23a976b495d1701 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac6fea11408190b84d9fc54d4c4917 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac70592c5c8190a1f86378ec5f70a9 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:37 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.