Triple

T11017151
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject dunlin E260392 entity
Predicate scientificName P1329 FINISHED
Object Calidris alpina
Calidris alpina is a small migratory shorebird in the sandpiper family, commonly known as the dunlin, found in Arctic and subarctic breeding grounds and coastal wintering areas worldwide.
E904929 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Calidris alpina | Statement: [dunlin, scientificName, Calidris alpina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calidris alpina
Context triple: [dunlin, scientificName, Calidris alpina]
  • A. Calidris mauri
    Calidris mauri is a small migratory shorebird of the sandpiper family that breeds in Arctic North America and winters along the coasts of the Americas.
  • B. Calidris
    Calidris is a genus of small to medium-sized migratory shorebirds, commonly known as sandpipers, found in coastal and wetland habitats worldwide.
  • C. Kentish plover
    The Kentish plover is a small, pale shorebird of sandy coasts and salt flats, known for its quick, darting movements and widespread breeding across Eurasia and North Africa.
  • D. Anthus
    Anthus is a large genus of small, slender ground-dwelling passerine birds commonly known as pipits, found in open habitats worldwide.
  • E. Branta ruficollis
    Branta ruficollis, commonly known as the red-breasted goose, is a strikingly colored, small Arctic-breeding goose species native to Siberia and wintering mainly around the Black Sea.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Calidris alpina
Triple: [dunlin, scientificName, Calidris alpina]
Generated description
Calidris alpina is a small migratory shorebird in the sandpiper family, commonly known as the dunlin, found in Arctic and subarctic breeding grounds and coastal wintering areas worldwide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calidris alpina
Target entity description: Calidris alpina is a small migratory shorebird in the sandpiper family, commonly known as the dunlin, found in Arctic and subarctic breeding grounds and coastal wintering areas worldwide.
  • A. Calidris mauri
    Calidris mauri is a small migratory shorebird of the sandpiper family that breeds in Arctic North America and winters along the coasts of the Americas.
  • B. Calidris
    Calidris is a genus of small to medium-sized migratory shorebirds, commonly known as sandpipers, found in coastal and wetland habitats worldwide.
  • C. Kentish plover
    The Kentish plover is a small, pale shorebird of sandy coasts and salt flats, known for its quick, darting movements and widespread breeding across Eurasia and North Africa.
  • D. Anthus
    Anthus is a large genus of small, slender ground-dwelling passerine birds commonly known as pipits, found in open habitats worldwide.
  • E. Branta ruficollis
    Branta ruficollis, commonly known as the red-breasted goose, is a strikingly colored, small Arctic-breeding goose species native to Siberia and wintering mainly around the Black Sea.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9687448190b28d353b1b6a610e completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d797a682908190b061d1995e2866b6 completed April 9, 2026, 12:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3e72b5e3881908e7230c03dc35f85 completed April 18, 2026, 8:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e3f01f9d048190b553184f0f6ce29c completed April 18, 2026, 8:57 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e3f3fef9308190b0354ed436c32e4c completed April 18, 2026, 9:13 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.