Triple
T11003309
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation |
E260052
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Fethi Bougares
Fethi Bougares is a researcher in natural language processing and machine translation, known for co-authoring influential work on RNN-based encoder–decoder models for statistical machine translation.
|
E902334
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fethi Bougares | Statement: [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation, author, Fethi Bougares]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fethi Bougares Context triple: [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation, author, Fethi Bougares]
-
A.
Ismail Chirine
Ismail Chirine was an Egyptian aristocrat, diplomat, and military officer best known as the second husband of Princess Fawzia of Egypt and Iran.
-
B.
Ahmed Hachani
Ahmed Hachani is a Tunisian politician who has served as head of government under President Kais Saied.
-
C.
Mehdi Jomaa
Mehdi Jomaa is a Tunisian engineer and politician who served as Tunisia’s interim prime minister during the country’s post-revolution transitional period.
-
D.
Moussa Maaskri
Moussa Maaskri is a French actor known for his supporting roles in crime dramas and action films, often portraying tough or morally ambiguous characters.
-
E.
Krim Belkacem
Krim Belkacem was a prominent Algerian nationalist leader and revolutionary who played a central role in the Algerian War of Independence and the early politics of independent Algeria.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fethi Bougares Triple: [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation, author, Fethi Bougares]
Generated description
Fethi Bougares is a researcher in natural language processing and machine translation, known for co-authoring influential work on RNN-based encoder–decoder models for statistical machine translation.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fethi Bougares Target entity description: Fethi Bougares is a researcher in natural language processing and machine translation, known for co-authoring influential work on RNN-based encoder–decoder models for statistical machine translation.
-
A.
Ismail Chirine
Ismail Chirine was an Egyptian aristocrat, diplomat, and military officer best known as the second husband of Princess Fawzia of Egypt and Iran.
-
B.
Ahmed Hachani
Ahmed Hachani is a Tunisian politician who has served as head of government under President Kais Saied.
-
C.
Mehdi Jomaa
Mehdi Jomaa is a Tunisian engineer and politician who served as Tunisia’s interim prime minister during the country’s post-revolution transitional period.
-
D.
Moussa Maaskri
Moussa Maaskri is a French actor known for his supporting roles in crime dramas and action films, often portraying tough or morally ambiguous characters.
-
E.
Krim Belkacem
Krim Belkacem was a prominent Algerian nationalist leader and revolutionary who played a central role in the Algerian War of Independence and the early politics of independent Algeria.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d797546f448190946ee6442d657dc5 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e3c8190c888190ba8d6fb2f4f3eb05 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:06 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e3cadf271081908d2b794a4288892a |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:18 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e3cf08cf108190966b4abd0514a6ea |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:35 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.