Triple

T11003309
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation E260052 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Fethi Bougares
Fethi Bougares is a researcher in natural language processing and machine translation, known for co-authoring influential work on RNN-based encoder–decoder models for statistical machine translation.
E902334 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fethi Bougares | Statement: [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation, author, Fethi Bougares]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fethi Bougares
Context triple: [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation, author, Fethi Bougares]
  • A. Ismail Chirine
    Ismail Chirine was an Egyptian aristocrat, diplomat, and military officer best known as the second husband of Princess Fawzia of Egypt and Iran.
  • B. Ahmed Hachani
    Ahmed Hachani is a Tunisian politician who has served as head of government under President Kais Saied.
  • C. Mehdi Jomaa
    Mehdi Jomaa is a Tunisian engineer and politician who served as Tunisia’s interim prime minister during the country’s post-revolution transitional period.
  • D. Moussa Maaskri
    Moussa Maaskri is a French actor known for his supporting roles in crime dramas and action films, often portraying tough or morally ambiguous characters.
  • E. Krim Belkacem
    Krim Belkacem was a prominent Algerian nationalist leader and revolutionary who played a central role in the Algerian War of Independence and the early politics of independent Algeria.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fethi Bougares
Triple: [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation, author, Fethi Bougares]
Generated description
Fethi Bougares is a researcher in natural language processing and machine translation, known for co-authoring influential work on RNN-based encoder–decoder models for statistical machine translation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fethi Bougares
Target entity description: Fethi Bougares is a researcher in natural language processing and machine translation, known for co-authoring influential work on RNN-based encoder–decoder models for statistical machine translation.
  • A. Ismail Chirine
    Ismail Chirine was an Egyptian aristocrat, diplomat, and military officer best known as the second husband of Princess Fawzia of Egypt and Iran.
  • B. Ahmed Hachani
    Ahmed Hachani is a Tunisian politician who has served as head of government under President Kais Saied.
  • C. Mehdi Jomaa
    Mehdi Jomaa is a Tunisian engineer and politician who served as Tunisia’s interim prime minister during the country’s post-revolution transitional period.
  • D. Moussa Maaskri
    Moussa Maaskri is a French actor known for his supporting roles in crime dramas and action films, often portraying tough or morally ambiguous characters.
  • E. Krim Belkacem
    Krim Belkacem was a prominent Algerian nationalist leader and revolutionary who played a central role in the Algerian War of Independence and the early politics of independent Algeria.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d797546f448190946ee6442d657dc5 completed April 9, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3c8190c888190ba8d6fb2f4f3eb05 completed April 18, 2026, 6:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e3cadf271081908d2b794a4288892a completed April 18, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e3cf08cf108190966b4abd0514a6ea completed April 18, 2026, 6:35 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.