Triple
T109998
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | American Romanticism |
E2225
|
entity |
| Predicate | notablePainter |
P601
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Thomas Cole
Thomas Cole was a 19th-century American landscape painter and founder of the Hudson River School, known for his dramatic, allegorical depictions of the American wilderness.
|
E19212
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas Cole | Statement: [American Romanticism, notablePainter, Thomas Cole]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas Cole Context triple: [American Romanticism, notablePainter, Thomas Cole]
-
A.
Frederic Edwin Church
Frederic Edwin Church was a leading 19th-century American landscape painter of the Hudson River School, renowned for his large-scale, dramatic depictions of natural wonders.
-
B.
Winslow Homer
Winslow Homer was a prominent 19th-century American painter and printmaker best known for his powerful marine subjects and realist depictions of rural life.
-
C.
Thomas Hart Benton
Thomas Hart Benton was a 19th-century U.S. senator from Missouri known for his long tenure, staunch Unionism, and politically courageous stands that later earned him a place in John F. Kennedy’s "Profiles in Courage."
-
D.
Eastman Johnson
Eastman Johnson was a prominent 19th-century American painter, often called the “American Rembrandt,” known for his genre scenes and portraits that captured everyday life and notable figures of his time.
-
E.
Emanuel Leutze
Emanuel Leutze was a 19th-century German-American history painter best known for his iconic patriotic work "Washington Crossing the Delaware."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thomas Cole Triple: [American Romanticism, notablePainter, Thomas Cole]
Generated description
Thomas Cole was a 19th-century American landscape painter and founder of the Hudson River School, known for his dramatic, allegorical depictions of the American wilderness.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas Cole Target entity description: Thomas Cole was a 19th-century American landscape painter and founder of the Hudson River School, known for his dramatic, allegorical depictions of the American wilderness.
-
A.
Frederic Edwin Church
Frederic Edwin Church was a leading 19th-century American landscape painter of the Hudson River School, renowned for his large-scale, dramatic depictions of natural wonders.
-
B.
Winslow Homer
Winslow Homer was a prominent 19th-century American painter and printmaker best known for his powerful marine subjects and realist depictions of rural life.
-
C.
Thomas Hart Benton
Thomas Hart Benton was a 19th-century U.S. senator from Missouri known for his long tenure, staunch Unionism, and politically courageous stands that later earned him a place in John F. Kennedy’s "Profiles in Courage."
-
D.
Eastman Johnson
Eastman Johnson was a prominent 19th-century American painter, often called the “American Rembrandt,” known for his genre scenes and portraits that captured everyday life and notable figures of his time.
-
E.
Emanuel Leutze
Emanuel Leutze was a 19th-century German-American history painter best known for his iconic patriotic work "Washington Crossing the Delaware."
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: notablePainter Context triple: [American Romanticism, notablePainter, Thomas Cole]
-
A.
notableArtist
chosen
Indicates that the subject is an artist who is widely recognized or distinguished for their work.
-
B.
notableCulturalFigure
Indicates that a person holds significant influence or recognition within a culture’s arts, traditions, values, or public life.
-
C.
notableFor
Indicates that an entity is especially recognized or distinguished for a particular quality, achievement, characteristic, or role.
-
D.
notableDirector
Indicates that a person has directed a work (such as a film or show) in a way that is recognized as significant or distinguished.
-
E.
notableArtistInCollection
Indicates that an artist is prominently represented or recognized within a particular collection.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24fcdaeb48190a2d796677e4b3281 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:15 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a258b58efc8190959c86f73d67b744 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2d0c31ca88190981c66f7a3da0528 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 11:25 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a2d188d5c481909db6fe154c769213 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 11:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a2d1fc07f481908046568ba44006f1 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 11:31 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25641058c8190b5b64509b35d8176 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:20 a.m.