Triple

T10901868
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area E257464 entity
Predicate contains P35 FINISHED
Object Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge
Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge is a remote protected area in interior Alaska known for its extensive wetlands, rich birdlife, and intact boreal ecosystems that support species such as moose, bears, and waterfowl.
E893319 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, contains, Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge
Context triple: [Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, contains, Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge]
  • A. Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge
    Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in southern Rhode Island known for its salt ponds, migratory bird populations, and opportunities for wildlife observation and recreation.
  • B. Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge
    Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge is a major wildlife sanctuary in northern Alabama known for its wetlands that provide critical habitat for migratory birds, especially wintering waterfowl and sandhill cranes.
  • C. McNary National Wildlife Refuge
    McNary National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area along the Columbia River in southeastern Washington that provides critical habitat for migratory birds, fish, and other wildlife.
  • D. Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge
    Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge is a coastal New Jersey wildlife refuge known for its extensive salt marshes and critical habitat for migratory birds along the Atlantic Flyway.
  • E. Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge
    Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat on Long Island known for its diverse birdlife, sandy beaches, and opportunities for wildlife observation and nature walks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge
Triple: [Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, contains, Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge]
Generated description
Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge is a remote protected area in interior Alaska known for its extensive wetlands, rich birdlife, and intact boreal ecosystems that support species such as moose, bears, and waterfowl.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge
Target entity description: Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge is a remote protected area in interior Alaska known for its extensive wetlands, rich birdlife, and intact boreal ecosystems that support species such as moose, bears, and waterfowl.
  • A. Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge
    Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in southern Rhode Island known for its salt ponds, migratory bird populations, and opportunities for wildlife observation and recreation.
  • B. Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge
    Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge is a major wildlife sanctuary in northern Alabama known for its wetlands that provide critical habitat for migratory birds, especially wintering waterfowl and sandhill cranes.
  • C. McNary National Wildlife Refuge
    McNary National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area along the Columbia River in southeastern Washington that provides critical habitat for migratory birds, fish, and other wildlife.
  • D. Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge
    Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge is a coastal New Jersey wildlife refuge known for its extensive salt marshes and critical habitat for migratory birds along the Atlantic Flyway.
  • E. Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge
    Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat on Long Island known for its diverse birdlife, sandy beaches, and opportunities for wildlife observation and nature walks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa8550c8819095508a2ed9acf3db completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d761a3e83c81908dc48c0fb7935da7 completed April 9, 2026, 8:21 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e216c69b088190b8fa192cd8fe23ed completed April 17, 2026, 11:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e21d860d288190855ffbe60df50df9 completed April 17, 2026, 11:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e21f09be508190a7c497a7680cb59e completed April 17, 2026, 11:52 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:22 p.m.