Triple
T10794140
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Holtzbrinck Publishing Group |
E254659
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Georg von Holtzbrinck
Georg von Holtzbrinck was a German publisher and entrepreneur who built one of Europe’s major media and publishing conglomerates in the 20th century.
|
E885465
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Georg von Holtzbrinck | Statement: [Holtzbrinck Publishing Group, foundedBy, Georg von Holtzbrinck]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Georg von Holtzbrinck Context triple: [Holtzbrinck Publishing Group, foundedBy, Georg von Holtzbrinck]
-
A.
Rudolf Augstein
Rudolf Augstein was a prominent German journalist, publisher, and influential founder of the news magazine Der Spiegel, known for shaping postwar German media and political discourse.
-
B.
Carl Bertelsmann
Carl Bertelsmann was a 19th-century German publisher and entrepreneur best known as the founder of the media company that evolved into today’s global conglomerate Bertelsmann.
-
C.
Axel Springer
Axel Springer was a prominent German newspaper publisher and media entrepreneur who founded the Axel Springer SE media group and became a key figure in postwar German press and politics.
-
D.
Herbert de Reuter
Herbert de Reuter was the son of news agency founder Paul Julius Reuter and a key figure in the early management and expansion of the Reuters news organization.
-
E.
Hans-Georg von Friedeburg
Hans-Georg von Friedeburg was a German admiral who served as the last commander-in-chief of the Kriegsmarine during World War II and participated in Germany’s surrender negotiations in 1945.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Georg von Holtzbrinck Triple: [Holtzbrinck Publishing Group, foundedBy, Georg von Holtzbrinck]
Generated description
Georg von Holtzbrinck was a German publisher and entrepreneur who built one of Europe’s major media and publishing conglomerates in the 20th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Georg von Holtzbrinck Target entity description: Georg von Holtzbrinck was a German publisher and entrepreneur who built one of Europe’s major media and publishing conglomerates in the 20th century.
-
A.
Rudolf Augstein
Rudolf Augstein was a prominent German journalist, publisher, and influential founder of the news magazine Der Spiegel, known for shaping postwar German media and political discourse.
-
B.
Carl Bertelsmann
Carl Bertelsmann was a 19th-century German publisher and entrepreneur best known as the founder of the media company that evolved into today’s global conglomerate Bertelsmann.
-
C.
Axel Springer
Axel Springer was a prominent German newspaper publisher and media entrepreneur who founded the Axel Springer SE media group and became a key figure in postwar German press and politics.
-
D.
Herbert de Reuter
Herbert de Reuter was the son of news agency founder Paul Julius Reuter and a key figure in the early management and expansion of the Reuters news organization.
-
E.
Hans-Georg von Friedeburg
Hans-Georg von Friedeburg was a German admiral who served as the last commander-in-chief of the Kriegsmarine during World War II and participated in Germany’s surrender negotiations in 1945.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa609f008190a294200aefcb7bd5 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d732f878648190be5e25c56a7511cf |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69de564748ac8190beaaea44bb2d95ed |
completed | April 14, 2026, 2:59 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69de5eae7ab88190a0c512cfe61e3458 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69de60907e1081908405b6d71adbd388 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:43 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:17 p.m.