Triple

T1077611
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RAN E23872 entity
Predicate produces P490 FINISHED
Object 3GPP Technical Specifications
3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
 E133281 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP Technical Specifications | Statement: [RAN, produces, 3GPP Technical Specifications]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: 3GPP Technical Specifications
Context triple: [RAN, produces, 3GPP Technical Specifications]
  • A. 3GPP TS 24-series
    The 3GPP TS 24-series is a collection of core network and service-level technical specifications that define signaling, call control, and IP multimedia procedures for mobile telecommunications systems.
  • B. 3GPP TS 31-series
    The 3GPP TS 31-series is a set of technical specifications that define the interface, protocols, and application toolkit behavior for UICC/SIM/USIM cards in mobile communication systems.
  • C. 3GPP Release 10
    3GPP Release 10 is a major 3GPP standards release that introduced LTE-Advanced, significantly enhancing LTE with higher data rates, carrier aggregation, and improved spectral efficiency.
  • D. 3GPP TS 29-series
    The 3GPP TS 29-series is a collection of technical specifications that define core network interfaces and protocols within 3GPP mobile communication systems.
  • E. 3GPP TS 32-series
    3GPP TS 32-series is a set of technical specifications defining telecommunications management and operations for 3GPP mobile networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 3GPP Technical Specifications
Triple: [RAN, produces, 3GPP Technical Specifications]
Generated description
3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: 3GPP Technical Specifications
Target entity description: 3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
  • A. 3GPP TS 24-series
    The 3GPP TS 24-series is a collection of core network and service-level technical specifications that define signaling, call control, and IP multimedia procedures for mobile telecommunications systems.
  • B. 3GPP TS 31-series
    The 3GPP TS 31-series is a set of technical specifications that define the interface, protocols, and application toolkit behavior for UICC/SIM/USIM cards in mobile communication systems.
  • C. 3GPP Release 10
    3GPP Release 10 is a major 3GPP standards release that introduced LTE-Advanced, significantly enhancing LTE with higher data rates, carrier aggregation, and improved spectral efficiency.
  • D. 3GPP TS 29-series
    The 3GPP TS 29-series is a collection of technical specifications that define core network interfaces and protocols within 3GPP mobile communication systems.
  • E. 3GPP TS 32-series
    3GPP TS 32-series is a set of technical specifications defining telecommunications management and operations for 3GPP mobile networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b94288d88190aae4fb86236c0702 completed March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac662657008190895c5003e669d0bb completed March 7, 2026, 5:53 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac669c3d7c819085194c797d41fb5d completed March 7, 2026, 5:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac670ce8b881909d4ea8082f7fe096 completed March 7, 2026, 5:57 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.