Triple
T1077573
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | RAN |
E23872
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardizes |
P1371
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
LTE-Advanced Pro
LTE-Advanced Pro is an enhanced 4G mobile broadband technology that bridges LTE-Advanced and 5G by offering higher data rates, improved capacity, and advanced features such as carrier aggregation and enhanced MIMO.
|
E133280
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: LTE-Advanced Pro | Statement: [RAN, standardizes, LTE-Advanced Pro]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: LTE-Advanced Pro Context triple: [RAN, standardizes, LTE-Advanced Pro]
-
A.
LTE-Advanced
LTE-Advanced is an enhanced 4G mobile communication standard that significantly improves data rates, capacity, and network efficiency over earlier LTE systems.
-
B.
5G NR
5G NR is the global 5G wireless communication standard defined by 3GPP, designed to deliver significantly higher data rates, lower latency, and greater capacity than previous mobile network technologies.
-
C.
LTE
LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
-
D.
3GPP Release 14
3GPP Release 14 is a standardized set of enhancements to LTE and related technologies that introduced advanced features for IoT, vehicular communications, and multimedia services.
-
E.
3GPP Release 12
3GPP Release 12 is a major standards update for mobile networks that introduced advanced LTE enhancements such as improved carrier aggregation, small cell support, and features enabling higher capacity and better user experience.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: LTE-Advanced Pro Triple: [RAN, standardizes, LTE-Advanced Pro]
Generated description
LTE-Advanced Pro is an enhanced 4G mobile broadband technology that bridges LTE-Advanced and 5G by offering higher data rates, improved capacity, and advanced features such as carrier aggregation and enhanced MIMO.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: LTE-Advanced Pro Target entity description: LTE-Advanced Pro is an enhanced 4G mobile broadband technology that bridges LTE-Advanced and 5G by offering higher data rates, improved capacity, and advanced features such as carrier aggregation and enhanced MIMO.
-
A.
LTE-Advanced
LTE-Advanced is an enhanced 4G mobile communication standard that significantly improves data rates, capacity, and network efficiency over earlier LTE systems.
-
B.
5G NR
5G NR is the global 5G wireless communication standard defined by 3GPP, designed to deliver significantly higher data rates, lower latency, and greater capacity than previous mobile network technologies.
-
C.
LTE
LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
-
D.
3GPP Release 14
3GPP Release 14 is a standardized set of enhancements to LTE and related technologies that introduced advanced features for IoT, vehicular communications, and multimedia services.
-
E.
3GPP Release 12
3GPP Release 12 is a major standards update for mobile networks that introduced advanced LTE enhancements such as improved carrier aggregation, small cell support, and features enabling higher capacity and better user experience.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b94288d88190aae4fb86236c0702 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac662657008190895c5003e669d0bb |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac669c3d7c819085194c797d41fb5d |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:55 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac670ce8b881909d4ea8082f7fe096 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:57 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.