Triple
T1077507
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 5G Core |
E23871
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardizedIn |
P7508
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
3GPP Release 18
3GPP Release 18 is a major 5G-Advanced standards milestone that introduces enhanced capabilities and features for next-generation mobile networks.
|
E146243
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP Release 18 | Statement: [5G Core, standardizedIn, 3GPP Release 18]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP Release 18 Context triple: [5G Core, standardizedIn, 3GPP Release 18]
-
A.
3GPP Release 16
3GPP Release 16 is a major 5G standards milestone that expands and enhances the initial 5G specifications with advanced features for performance, efficiency, and new industrial and enterprise use cases.
-
B.
3GPP Release 17
3GPP Release 17 is a major 5G standards milestone that extends and enhances 5G capabilities, including advanced features for the 5G Core, massive IoT, non-terrestrial networks, and improved performance and efficiency.
-
C.
3GPP Release 15
3GPP Release 15 is the first set of 5G New Radio (NR) specifications, defining the initial standards and architecture for commercial 5G mobile networks.
-
D.
3GPP Release 14
3GPP Release 14 is a standardized set of enhancements to LTE and related technologies that introduced advanced features for IoT, vehicular communications, and multimedia services.
-
E.
3GPP Release 12
3GPP Release 12 is a major standards update for mobile networks that introduced advanced LTE enhancements such as improved carrier aggregation, small cell support, and features enabling higher capacity and better user experience.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 3GPP Release 18 Triple: [5G Core, standardizedIn, 3GPP Release 18]
Generated description
3GPP Release 18 is a major 5G-Advanced standards milestone that introduces enhanced capabilities and features for next-generation mobile networks.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP Release 18 Target entity description: 3GPP Release 18 is a major 5G-Advanced standards milestone that introduces enhanced capabilities and features for next-generation mobile networks.
-
A.
3GPP Release 16
3GPP Release 16 is a major 5G standards milestone that expands and enhances the initial 5G specifications with advanced features for performance, efficiency, and new industrial and enterprise use cases.
-
B.
3GPP Release 17
3GPP Release 17 is a major 5G standards milestone that extends and enhances 5G capabilities, including advanced features for the 5G Core, massive IoT, non-terrestrial networks, and improved performance and efficiency.
-
C.
3GPP Release 15
3GPP Release 15 is the first set of 5G New Radio (NR) specifications, defining the initial standards and architecture for commercial 5G mobile networks.
-
D.
3GPP Release 14
3GPP Release 14 is a standardized set of enhancements to LTE and related technologies that introduced advanced features for IoT, vehicular communications, and multimedia services.
-
E.
3GPP Release 12
3GPP Release 12 is a major standards update for mobile networks that introduced advanced LTE enhancements such as improved carrier aggregation, small cell support, and features enabling higher capacity and better user experience.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b94288d88190aae4fb86236c0702 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aca2dede4c81909ec2eed93a438049 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 10:12 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aca3a539848190a17e8bd578bc237a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 10:16 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aca4158bbc8190bd1f5799715e3e4c |
completed | March 7, 2026, 10:17 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.