Triple
T1077409
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | IMS |
E23869
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardizedBy |
P1371
|
FINISHED |
| Object | 3GPP |
E4019
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP | Statement: [IMS, standardizedBy, 3GPP]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP Context triple: [IMS, standardizedBy, 3GPP]
-
A.
3GPP Release 10
3GPP Release 10 is a major 3GPP standards release that introduced LTE-Advanced, significantly enhancing LTE with higher data rates, carrier aggregation, and improved spectral efficiency.
-
B.
3rd Generation Partnership Project
chosen
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is a global collaboration of telecommunications organizations that develops and maintains technical specifications and standards for mobile communication systems, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
-
C.
3GPP CT1
3GPP CT1 is a working subgroup within the 3GPP Core Network and Terminals (CT) group responsible for specifying user equipment–core network signaling protocols and related aspects of mobile telecommunications standards.
-
D.
3GPP TS 24-series
The 3GPP TS 24-series is a collection of core network and service-level technical specifications that define signaling, call control, and IP multimedia procedures for mobile telecommunications systems.
-
E.
3GPP Release 11
3GPP Release 11 is a standardized set of enhancements to LTE that introduced advanced features such as improved carrier aggregation, coordinated multipoint (CoMP), and better support for heterogeneous networks to boost capacity and performance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b94288d88190aae4fb86236c0702 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac538a5d248190bb44c6b27d2c714c |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.