Triple
T10770809
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | al-Wathiq |
E254068
|
entity |
| Predicate | conflict |
P12
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Byzantine Empire (border warfare) |
E813264
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine Empire (border warfare) | Statement: [al-Wathiq, conflict, Byzantine Empire (border warfare)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine Empire (border warfare) Context triple: [al-Wathiq, conflict, Byzantine Empire (border warfare)]
-
A.
Avar–Byzantine wars
The Avar–Byzantine wars were a series of protracted conflicts between the Avar Khaganate and the Byzantine Empire in the 6th–7th centuries, significantly shaping the political and military landscape of the Balkans.
-
B.
Justinianic Wars
The Justinianic Wars were a series of 6th-century military campaigns led by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I to reconquer former Western Roman territories from various Germanic kingdoms and restore imperial control around the Mediterranean.
-
C.
Byzantine frontier regions
chosen
The Byzantine frontier regions were militarized border zones of the empire where local elites and soldiers defended against neighboring powers and often developed a distinct, semi-autonomous military culture.
-
D.
Arab–Byzantine wars
The Arab–Byzantine wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the early Islamic caliphates and the Byzantine Empire that shaped the political and religious landscape of the Eastern Mediterranean and Near East from the 7th to the 11th centuries.
-
E.
Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian states that shaped the political and territorial balance of power in the Balkans.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa5f54f4819082d0bbcb6f8797e6 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d732314bcc8190980c6f698f64ccf5 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69de23798af48190874d7e12c5155913 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:22 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:16 p.m.