Triple

T10759113
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Anzen E253777 entity
Predicate precededBy P97 FINISHED
Object Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838
The Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838 was a major military campaign led by Caliph al-Mu'tasim against the Byzantine Empire, culminating in the sack of Amorium and marking a high point of Abbasid offensive power.
E882873 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838 | Statement: [Battle of Anzen, precededBy, Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838
Context triple: [Battle of Anzen, precededBy, Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838]
  • A. Siege of Adrianople (813)
    The Siege of Adrianople (813) was a major early 9th-century military engagement in which Bulgarian forces under Khan Krum besieged and captured the Byzantine city of Adrianople during the Byzantine–Bulgarian wars.
  • B. Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718)
    The Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718) was a major early medieval conflict in which the Byzantine Empire successfully repelled a massive Umayyad assault on its capital, halting Arab expansion into Eastern Europe.
  • C. First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
    The First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678) was a prolonged Umayyad naval and land campaign against the Byzantine capital that ultimately failed, securing the empire’s survival and halting early Islamic expansion into Eastern Europe.
  • D. Siege of Constantinople (626)
    The Siege of Constantinople in 626 was a major failed joint Avar and Sasanian attempt to capture the Byzantine capital, marking a decisive turning point in the Roman–Persian Wars.
  • E. Abbasid uprising in Khorasan
    The Abbasid uprising in Khorasan was a pivotal 8th-century revolt that mobilized local discontent and military support to overthrow the Umayyad Caliphate and establish Abbasid rule.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838
Triple: [Battle of Anzen, precededBy, Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838]
Generated description
The Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838 was a major military campaign led by Caliph al-Mu'tasim against the Byzantine Empire, culminating in the sack of Amorium and marking a high point of Abbasid offensive power.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838
Target entity description: The Abbasid invasion of Anatolia in 838 was a major military campaign led by Caliph al-Mu'tasim against the Byzantine Empire, culminating in the sack of Amorium and marking a high point of Abbasid offensive power.
  • A. Siege of Adrianople (813)
    The Siege of Adrianople (813) was a major early 9th-century military engagement in which Bulgarian forces under Khan Krum besieged and captured the Byzantine city of Adrianople during the Byzantine–Bulgarian wars.
  • B. Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718)
    The Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718) was a major early medieval conflict in which the Byzantine Empire successfully repelled a massive Umayyad assault on its capital, halting Arab expansion into Eastern Europe.
  • C. First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
    The First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678) was a prolonged Umayyad naval and land campaign against the Byzantine capital that ultimately failed, securing the empire’s survival and halting early Islamic expansion into Eastern Europe.
  • D. Siege of Constantinople (626)
    The Siege of Constantinople in 626 was a major failed joint Avar and Sasanian attempt to capture the Byzantine capital, marking a decisive turning point in the Roman–Persian Wars.
  • E. Abbasid uprising in Khorasan
    The Abbasid uprising in Khorasan was a pivotal 8th-century revolt that mobilized local discontent and military support to overthrow the Umayyad Caliphate and establish Abbasid rule.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa5f54f4819082d0bbcb6f8797e6 completed April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d72ea21c5081908babc049d0330a75 completed April 9, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69dbdbc3780c819092337924e2ae90f8 completed April 12, 2026, 5:52 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69dd4367104c8190b83a7877be011b11 completed April 13, 2026, 7:26 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69de01eae1bc819092dcd48328eea943 completed April 14, 2026, 8:59 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:16 p.m.