Triple

T1075455
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cartagena, Colombia E23826 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Cartagena, Spain
Cartagena, Spain is a historic Mediterranean port city in the Murcia region of southeastern Spain, known for its rich Roman and Carthaginian heritage and well-preserved ancient and naval architecture.
E156006 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cartagena, Spain | Statement: [Cartagena, Colombia, namedAfter, Cartagena, Spain]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cartagena, Spain
Context triple: [Cartagena, Colombia, namedAfter, Cartagena, Spain]
  • A. Seville, Spain
    Seville, Spain is a historic Andalusian city renowned for its Moorish-influenced architecture, vibrant flamenco culture, and landmarks such as the Seville Cathedral and the Alcázar.
  • B. Cartagena, Colombia
    Cartagena, Colombia is a historic Caribbean port city famed for its well-preserved colonial walled old town, vibrant culture, and role as a major tourist and cultural center in Colombia.
  • C. Cadiz
    Cádiz is an ancient port city in southwestern Spain that historically served as a major hub for transatlantic Spanish galleon trade and remains known for its maritime heritage and coastal charm.
  • D. Algeciras
    Algeciras is a major port city in southern Spain, strategically located near the Strait of Gibraltar and serving as a key hub for maritime trade between Europe and Africa.
  • E. Málaga
    Málaga is a historic port city on Spain’s Costa del Sol, renowned for its Mediterranean beaches, rich Andalusian culture, and as the birthplace of artist Pablo Picasso.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cartagena, Spain
Triple: [Cartagena, Colombia, namedAfter, Cartagena, Spain]
Generated description
Cartagena, Spain is a historic Mediterranean port city in the Murcia region of southeastern Spain, known for its rich Roman and Carthaginian heritage and well-preserved ancient and naval architecture.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cartagena, Spain
Target entity description: Cartagena, Spain is a historic Mediterranean port city in the Murcia region of southeastern Spain, known for its rich Roman and Carthaginian heritage and well-preserved ancient and naval architecture.
  • A. Seville, Spain
    Seville, Spain is a historic Andalusian city renowned for its Moorish-influenced architecture, vibrant flamenco culture, and landmarks such as the Seville Cathedral and the Alcázar.
  • B. Cartagena, Colombia
    Cartagena, Colombia is a historic Caribbean port city famed for its well-preserved colonial walled old town, vibrant culture, and role as a major tourist and cultural center in Colombia.
  • C. Cadiz
    Cádiz is an ancient port city in southwestern Spain that historically served as a major hub for transatlantic Spanish galleon trade and remains known for its maritime heritage and coastal charm.
  • D. Algeciras
    Algeciras is a major port city in southern Spain, strategically located near the Strait of Gibraltar and serving as a key hub for maritime trade between Europe and Africa.
  • E. Málaga
    Málaga is a historic port city on Spain’s Costa del Sol, renowned for its Mediterranean beaches, rich Andalusian culture, and as the birthplace of artist Pablo Picasso.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b92e480c81909a848b48c196a293 completed March 1, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acce55b5748190b54b8205a735ae89 completed March 8, 2026, 1:18 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69accf47541481909f2032cdf8e4272b completed March 8, 2026, 1:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69accff8af488190a7580cf7c02ceed9 completed March 8, 2026, 1:25 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.