Triple
T10733019
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | A Course in Arithmetic |
E253120
|
entity |
| Predicate | originalTitle |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cours d’arithmétique |
E253120
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cours d’arithmétique | Statement: [A Course in Arithmetic, originalTitle, Cours d’arithmétique]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cours d’arithmétique Context triple: [A Course in Arithmetic, originalTitle, Cours d’arithmétique]
-
A.
A Course in Arithmetic
chosen
A Course in Arithmetic is a classic introductory text in number theory by Jean-Pierre Serre, renowned for its concise and elegant treatment of fundamental arithmetic and algebraic concepts.
-
B.
Essai sur la théorie des nombres
Essai sur la théorie des nombres is a foundational 18th-century treatise on number theory by Adrien-Marie Legendre that systematically developed many key results in the field.
-
C.
The Higher Arithmetic
The Higher Arithmetic is a classic introductory textbook on number theory, widely regarded for its clear exposition and influence on generations of mathematicians.
-
D.
Éléments de mathématique
Éléments de mathématique is an influential, multi-volume treatise that systematically rebuilds modern mathematics from set-theoretic foundations in a highly rigorous and abstract style.
-
E.
An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers
An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers is a classic textbook in number theory, co-authored by G. H. Hardy, that systematically develops fundamental concepts such as divisibility, prime numbers, Diophantine equations, and quadratic forms.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa5d8be481909a43218b2bfdbe95 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7101ff9808190a27fcc06da097ea3 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:34 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69de22bb62e481909544c87801012df3 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:19 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:14 p.m.