Triple

T1070528
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mary Jane Gumm E23315 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Francis Avent Gumm
Francis Avent Gumm was an American vaudeville performer and theater owner best known as the father of actress and singer Judy Garland.
E190755 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis Avent Gumm | Statement: [Mary Jane Gumm, father, Francis Avent Gumm]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis Avent Gumm
Context triple: [Mary Jane Gumm, father, Francis Avent Gumm]
  • A. Francis Henry Brown
    Francis Henry Brown was a 19th-century American physician best known for his pioneering role in establishing pediatric care in Boston, including helping to found Boston Children’s Hospital.
  • B. Arthur Whitten Brown
    Arthur Whitten Brown was a British aviator best known as the navigator on the first non-stop transatlantic flight in 1919 alongside pilot John Alcock.
  • C. Victor A. Crutchley
    Victor A. Crutchley was a British Royal Navy admiral and Victoria Cross recipient who served with distinction in both World Wars.
  • D. George Francis Le Feuvre
    George Francis Le Feuvre was a prominent Jèrriais writer and journalist known for his influential contributions to the literature and preservation of Jersey’s Norman language.
  • E. Robert Hodgen
    Robert Hodgen was an early settler and landowner in central Kentucky whose name was given to the town of Hodgenville.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francis Avent Gumm
Triple: [Mary Jane Gumm, father, Francis Avent Gumm]
Generated description
Francis Avent Gumm was an American vaudeville performer and theater owner best known as the father of actress and singer Judy Garland.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis Avent Gumm
Target entity description: Francis Avent Gumm was an American vaudeville performer and theater owner best known as the father of actress and singer Judy Garland.
  • A. Francis Henry Brown
    Francis Henry Brown was a 19th-century American physician best known for his pioneering role in establishing pediatric care in Boston, including helping to found Boston Children’s Hospital.
  • B. Arthur Whitten Brown
    Arthur Whitten Brown was a British aviator best known as the navigator on the first non-stop transatlantic flight in 1919 alongside pilot John Alcock.
  • C. Victor A. Crutchley
    Victor A. Crutchley was a British Royal Navy admiral and Victoria Cross recipient who served with distinction in both World Wars.
  • D. George Francis Le Feuvre
    George Francis Le Feuvre was a prominent Jèrriais writer and journalist known for his influential contributions to the literature and preservation of Jersey’s Norman language.
  • E. Robert Hodgen
    Robert Hodgen was an early settler and landowner in central Kentucky whose name was given to the town of Hodgenville.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493ee1f908190992b5f0d1b04459b completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b92848148190ba8795cb8d0a1d0a completed March 1, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad7967a0fc8190822b70438f0b2c35 completed March 8, 2026, 1:28 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad7ad406f881908104cfee6374d83c completed March 8, 2026, 1:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad7b2918ac81908d1a364320c0aef3 completed March 8, 2026, 1:35 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.