Triple

T105877
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Korea under Japanese rule E2135 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Japanese colonial empire
The Japanese colonial empire was Japan’s overseas imperial domain from the late 19th to mid-20th century, encompassing territories across East and Southeast Asia and the Pacific that were governed through military conquest, annexation, and colonial administration.
E27077 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Japanese colonial empire | Statement: [Korea under Japanese rule, partOf, Japanese colonial empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Japanese colonial empire
Context triple: [Korea under Japanese rule, partOf, Japanese colonial empire]
  • A. Korea under Japanese rule
    Korea under Japanese rule was the period from 1910 to 1945 when the Korean Peninsula was annexed and governed as a colony of the Japanese Empire, marked by political repression, cultural assimilation policies, and economic exploitation.
  • B. Taiwan under Japanese rule
    Taiwan under Japanese rule was the period from 1895 to 1945 when Taiwan was a Japanese colony, during which Japan implemented extensive political, economic, and educational reforms that significantly transformed the island’s infrastructure and society.
  • C. Manchukuo
    Manchukuo was a Japanese puppet state established in northeastern China (Manchuria) from 1932 to 1945, used as a base for imperial expansion in East Asia during World War II.
  • D. Japanese occupation of Manchuria
    The Japanese occupation of Manchuria was Japan’s 1931–1932 military seizure and establishment of the puppet state of Manchukuo in northeastern China, marking a major early step in its expansionist aggression in East Asia.
  • E. Dutch East Indies
    The Dutch East Indies was a vast Dutch colonial territory in Southeast Asia that largely corresponds to present-day Indonesia and played a central role in global spice and trade networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Japanese colonial empire
Triple: [Korea under Japanese rule, partOf, Japanese colonial empire]
Generated description
The Japanese colonial empire was Japan’s overseas imperial domain from the late 19th to mid-20th century, encompassing territories across East and Southeast Asia and the Pacific that were governed through military conquest, annexation, and colonial administration.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Japanese colonial empire
Target entity description: The Japanese colonial empire was Japan’s overseas imperial domain from the late 19th to mid-20th century, encompassing territories across East and Southeast Asia and the Pacific that were governed through military conquest, annexation, and colonial administration.
  • A. Korea under Japanese rule
    Korea under Japanese rule was the period from 1910 to 1945 when the Korean Peninsula was annexed and governed as a colony of the Japanese Empire, marked by political repression, cultural assimilation policies, and economic exploitation.
  • B. Taiwan under Japanese rule
    Taiwan under Japanese rule was the period from 1895 to 1945 when Taiwan was a Japanese colony, during which Japan implemented extensive political, economic, and educational reforms that significantly transformed the island’s infrastructure and society.
  • C. Manchukuo
    Manchukuo was a Japanese puppet state established in northeastern China (Manchuria) from 1932 to 1945, used as a base for imperial expansion in East Asia during World War II.
  • D. Japanese occupation of Manchuria
    The Japanese occupation of Manchuria was Japan’s 1931–1932 military seizure and establishment of the puppet state of Manchukuo in northeastern China, marking a major early step in its expansionist aggression in East Asia.
  • E. Dutch East Indies
    The Dutch East Indies was a vast Dutch colonial territory in Southeast Asia that largely corresponds to present-day Indonesia and played a central role in global spice and trade networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24e0a5b7c81908d52da08c60dabc4 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a256c96e5481908c67f69e99978292 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:45 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a338e384d88190a286addf42305a96 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a33980be2c81909d96f566aa9682f0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a339d110248190abb87c997f76e492 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:54 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:12 a.m.