Triple
T105657
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Emperor of Japan |
E2130
|
entity |
| Predicate | previousEmperorReignName |
P4870
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Heisei
Heisei is the Japanese era name corresponding to the reign of Emperor Akihito, spanning from 1989 to 2019.
|
E13061
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Heisei | Statement: [Emperor of Japan, previousEmperorReignName, Heisei]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Heisei Context triple: [Emperor of Japan, previousEmperorReignName, Heisei]
-
A.
Showa era
The Shōwa era was the period of Emperor Hirohito’s reign in Japan (1926–1989), marked by militarization and World War II, followed by rapid postwar economic growth and modernization.
-
B.
Reiwa
Reiwa is the current era of Japan’s official calendar, which began in 2019 with the accession of Emperor Naruhito.
-
C.
Taisho era
The Taisho era was a period in Japanese history from 1912 to 1926 marked by political liberalization, cultural modernization, and the growth of urban middle-class society.
-
D.
Meiji era
The Meiji era was a transformative period in Japanese history (1868–1912) marked by rapid modernization, industrialization, and the establishment of Western-style political, educational, and social institutions.
-
E.
Akihito
Akihito is the former Emperor of Japan who abdicated in 2019, ending the Heisei era and becoming the first Japanese monarch to step down in over two centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Heisei Triple: [Emperor of Japan, previousEmperorReignName, Heisei]
Generated description
Heisei is the Japanese era name corresponding to the reign of Emperor Akihito, spanning from 1989 to 2019.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Heisei Target entity description: Heisei is the Japanese era name corresponding to the reign of Emperor Akihito, spanning from 1989 to 2019.
-
A.
Showa era
The Shōwa era was the period of Emperor Hirohito’s reign in Japan (1926–1989), marked by militarization and World War II, followed by rapid postwar economic growth and modernization.
-
B.
Reiwa
Reiwa is the current era of Japan’s official calendar, which began in 2019 with the accession of Emperor Naruhito.
-
C.
Taisho era
The Taisho era was a period in Japanese history from 1912 to 1926 marked by political liberalization, cultural modernization, and the growth of urban middle-class society.
-
D.
Meiji era
The Meiji era was a transformative period in Japanese history (1868–1912) marked by rapid modernization, industrialization, and the establishment of Western-style political, educational, and social institutions.
-
E.
Akihito
Akihito is the former Emperor of Japan who abdicated in 2019, ending the Heisei era and becoming the first Japanese monarch to step down in over two centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: previousEmperorReignName Context triple: [Emperor of Japan, previousEmperorReignName, Heisei]
-
A.
endOfReign
Indicates the point in time or event at which a ruler’s or leader’s period of authority or reign concludes.
-
B.
lastMonarchOf
Indicates that one entity is the final reigning monarch of another entity, such as a country, kingdom, or territory.
-
C.
dominantDynasty
Indicates that one dynasty holds prevailing power, influence, or control over a given region or period relative to other dynasties.
-
D.
periodOfRule
Indicates the span of time during which an entity exercised authority, control, or governance over something.
-
E.
successorDynasty
Indicates that one dynasty directly follows and replaces another in a sequence of rule or authority.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24e0a5b7c81908d52da08c60dabc4 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a256ec650c8190bee2067e37065527 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:46 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2917a5a7081909f1c3ec53bc51dfb |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 6:55 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a2940c5a448190a7f5f9a24cd13440 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a295d0d658819085a125015f087dfb |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:14 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a2563d33788190999d471b486d5603 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a256ea776081908fec36c3fdfb8d84 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:46 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:12 a.m.