Triple

T10490349
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Daju languages E247399 entity
Predicate areSpokenBy P2181 FINISHED
Object Daju people
The Daju people are an ethnic group of eastern Chad and western Sudan known for their distinct cultural traditions and their use of several related Nilo-Saharan languages.
E1005243 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Daju people | Statement: [Daju languages, areSpokenBy, Daju people]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Daju people
Context triple: [Daju languages, areSpokenBy, Daju people]
  • A. Lauje people
    The Lauje people are an indigenous ethnic group of Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, known for their distinct Austronesian language and traditional agrarian, highland-based way of life.
  • B. Zigua people
    The Zigua people are a Bantu ethnic group of northeastern Tanzania known for their distinct language, agricultural traditions, and rich oral culture.
  • C. Dawan people
    The Dawan people are an indigenous ethnic group of Timor, primarily inhabiting the western and central parts of the island in Indonesia’s East Nusa Tenggara province, with their own distinct language and cultural traditions.
  • D. Lakalai people
    The Lakalai people are an indigenous ethnic group of New Britain in Papua New Guinea, known for their distinct Austronesian language and rich traditional cultural practices.
  • E. Daza people
    The Daza people are a traditionally nomadic Saharan ethnic group of the central Sahara, primarily in Chad and Niger, known for their pastoral lifestyle and close cultural and linguistic ties to the Toubou.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Daju people
Triple: [Daju languages, areSpokenBy, Daju people]
Generated description
The Daju people are an ethnic group of eastern Chad and western Sudan known for their distinct cultural traditions and their use of several related Nilo-Saharan languages.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Daju people
Target entity description: The Daju people are an ethnic group of eastern Chad and western Sudan known for their distinct cultural traditions and their use of several related Nilo-Saharan languages.
  • A. Lauje people
    The Lauje people are an indigenous ethnic group of Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, known for their distinct Austronesian language and traditional agrarian, highland-based way of life.
  • B. Zigua people
    The Zigua people are a Bantu ethnic group of northeastern Tanzania known for their distinct language, agricultural traditions, and rich oral culture.
  • C. Dawan people
    The Dawan people are an indigenous ethnic group of Timor, primarily inhabiting the western and central parts of the island in Indonesia’s East Nusa Tenggara province, with their own distinct language and cultural traditions.
  • D. Lakalai people
    The Lakalai people are an indigenous ethnic group of New Britain in Papua New Guinea, known for their distinct Austronesian language and rich traditional cultural practices.
  • E. Daza people
    The Daza people are a traditionally nomadic Saharan ethnic group of the central Sahara, primarily in Chad and Niger, known for their pastoral lifestyle and close cultural and linguistic ties to the Toubou.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381c309b88190af78aa681cf6a4c2 completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d5097d61e08190952d4354ef1bce52 completed April 7, 2026, 1:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f68e99c2608190b923ca8a9178fea2 completed May 2, 2026, 11:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f69061011c81908cb045925cfefdd7 completed May 3, 2026, 12:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f69138b40881909e9c74d6d922e1f3 completed May 3, 2026, 12:05 a.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:23 p.m.