Triple
T1040601
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | First Bulgarian Empire |
E22460
|
entity |
| Predicate | ruler |
P403
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Khan Omurtag
Khan Omurtag was a prominent early 9th-century ruler of the First Bulgarian Empire known for his administrative reforms, extensive building projects, and efforts to strengthen and centralize the state.
|
E134010
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Khan Omurtag | Statement: [First Bulgarian Empire, ruler, Khan Omurtag]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Khan Omurtag Context triple: [First Bulgarian Empire, ruler, Khan Omurtag]
-
A.
Batu Khan
Batu Khan was a 13th-century Mongol ruler and military commander who founded the Golden Horde and led the Mongol invasions of Eastern Europe.
-
B.
Great Khan
The Great Khan was the supreme ruler of the Mongol Empire, holding ultimate authority over all Mongol khanates and conquests.
-
C.
Hülegü Khan
Hülegü Khan was a 13th-century Mongol ruler and grandson of Genghis Khan who founded the Ilkhanate in Persia and led the conquest of Baghdad, ending the Abbasid Caliphate.
-
D.
Orda Khan
Orda Khan was a 13th-century Mongol prince and military leader, the eldest son of Jochi and founder of the White Horde, who played a key role in the western campaigns of the Mongol Empire.
-
E.
Husayn Bayqara
Husayn Bayqara was a late 15th-century Timurid ruler of Herat renowned for presiding over a flourishing court of Persian literature, art, and scholarship.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Khan Omurtag Triple: [First Bulgarian Empire, ruler, Khan Omurtag]
Generated description
Khan Omurtag was a prominent early 9th-century ruler of the First Bulgarian Empire known for his administrative reforms, extensive building projects, and efforts to strengthen and centralize the state.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Khan Omurtag Target entity description: Khan Omurtag was a prominent early 9th-century ruler of the First Bulgarian Empire known for his administrative reforms, extensive building projects, and efforts to strengthen and centralize the state.
-
A.
Batu Khan
Batu Khan was a 13th-century Mongol ruler and military commander who founded the Golden Horde and led the Mongol invasions of Eastern Europe.
-
B.
Great Khan
The Great Khan was the supreme ruler of the Mongol Empire, holding ultimate authority over all Mongol khanates and conquests.
-
C.
Hülegü Khan
Hülegü Khan was a 13th-century Mongol ruler and grandson of Genghis Khan who founded the Ilkhanate in Persia and led the conquest of Baghdad, ending the Abbasid Caliphate.
-
D.
Orda Khan
Orda Khan was a 13th-century Mongol prince and military leader, the eldest son of Jochi and founder of the White Horde, who played a key role in the western campaigns of the Mongol Empire.
-
E.
Husayn Bayqara
Husayn Bayqara was a late 15th-century Timurid ruler of Herat renowned for presiding over a flourishing court of Persian literature, art, and scholarship.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493d91478819094cc01fb65564bc1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b82e4d2c81909ca1264852baf04d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:05 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac66224db481909318add535721977 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac66d7aef881909f5bb83b4563c581 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:56 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac676cb9a08190a83d47de80126677 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:59 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.