Triple

T1040183
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Piedmontese E22452 entity
Predicate spokenIn P2266 FINISHED
Object Cuneo
Cuneo is a city in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, known for its Alpine setting, agricultural traditions, and use of the Piedmontese language.
 E235587 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cuneo | Statement: [Piedmontese, spokenIn, Cuneo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cuneo
Context triple: [Piedmontese, spokenIn, Cuneo]
  • A. Parma
    Parma is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its rich artistic heritage, architecture, and culinary traditions, including Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Parma ham.
  • B. Brescia
    Brescia is a historic industrial and cultural city in northern Italy, known for its Roman and medieval architecture and its role as an economic hub.
  • C. Turin
    Turin is a major city in northern Italy known for its rich history, Baroque architecture, automotive industry, and role as a cultural and economic hub.
  • D. Varese
    Varese is a city in northern Italy known for its lakeside setting, surrounding Prealps, and role as an important economic and cultural center in the Lombardy region.
  • E. Bergamo
    Bergamo is a historic city in northern Italy known for its medieval walled upper town, rich artistic heritage, and strategic location at the foothills of the Alps.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cuneo
Triple: [Piedmontese, spokenIn, Cuneo]
Generated description
Cuneo is a city in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, known for its Alpine setting, agricultural traditions, and use of the Piedmontese language.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cuneo
Target entity description: Cuneo is a city in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, known for its Alpine setting, agricultural traditions, and use of the Piedmontese language.
  • A. Parma
    Parma is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its rich artistic heritage, architecture, and culinary traditions, including Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Parma ham.
  • B. Brescia
    Brescia is a historic industrial and cultural city in northern Italy, known for its Roman and medieval architecture and its role as an economic hub.
  • C. Turin
    Turin is a major city in northern Italy known for its rich history, Baroque architecture, automotive industry, and role as a cultural and economic hub.
  • D. Varese
    Varese is a city in northern Italy known for its lakeside setting, surrounding Prealps, and role as an important economic and cultural center in the Lombardy region.
  • E. Bergamo
    Bergamo is a historic city in northern Italy known for its medieval walled upper town, rich artistic heritage, and strategic location at the foothills of the Alps.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493d91478819094cc01fb65564bc1 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b82e4d2c81909ca1264852baf04d completed March 1, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae5150360881909dabd3d6d12f83e1 completed March 9, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae51e8aaa48190919397831d46db23 completed March 9, 2026, 4:51 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae526dd8608190baefb3101884c83f completed March 9, 2026, 4:54 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.