Triple

T10319715
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject International GNSS Service E242107 entity
Predicate usesSystem P182 FINISHED
Object Global Navigation Satellite Systems
Global Navigation Satellite Systems are constellations of Earth-orbiting satellites that provide precise positioning, navigation, and timing services worldwide.
E855216 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Global Navigation Satellite Systems | Statement: [International GNSS Service, usesSystem, Global Navigation Satellite Systems]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Global Navigation Satellite Systems
Context triple: [International GNSS Service, usesSystem, Global Navigation Satellite Systems]
  • A. Global Navigation Satellite System Infrastructure
    Global Navigation Satellite System Infrastructure is the worldwide network of satellites, ground stations, and control systems that enables precise positioning, navigation, and timing services for users across the globe.
  • B. Global Positioning System satellites
    Global Positioning System satellites are a constellation of Earth-orbiting spacecraft that provide precise positioning, navigation, and timing services worldwide.
  • C. Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    Positioning, Navigation, and Timing is a U.S. Space Force mission area focused on providing precise location, navigation, and time-reference services—most notably through systems like GPS—to military and civilian users worldwide.
  • D. Satellite-Based Augmentation Systems
    Satellite-Based Augmentation Systems are regional or wide-area systems that enhance standard GPS signals to provide more accurate, reliable, and integrity-checked positioning for aviation and other safety-critical applications.
  • E. Galileo satellite navigation system
    The Galileo satellite navigation system is the European Union’s global navigation satellite system designed to provide highly accurate positioning and timing services worldwide as an independent alternative to GPS and other GNSS constellations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Global Navigation Satellite Systems
Triple: [International GNSS Service, usesSystem, Global Navigation Satellite Systems]
Generated description
Global Navigation Satellite Systems are constellations of Earth-orbiting satellites that provide precise positioning, navigation, and timing services worldwide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Global Navigation Satellite Systems
Target entity description: Global Navigation Satellite Systems are constellations of Earth-orbiting satellites that provide precise positioning, navigation, and timing services worldwide.
  • A. Global Navigation Satellite System Infrastructure
    Global Navigation Satellite System Infrastructure is the worldwide network of satellites, ground stations, and control systems that enables precise positioning, navigation, and timing services for users across the globe.
  • B. Global Positioning System satellites
    Global Positioning System satellites are a constellation of Earth-orbiting spacecraft that provide precise positioning, navigation, and timing services worldwide.
  • C. Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    Positioning, Navigation, and Timing is a U.S. Space Force mission area focused on providing precise location, navigation, and time-reference services—most notably through systems like GPS—to military and civilian users worldwide.
  • D. Satellite-Based Augmentation Systems
    Satellite-Based Augmentation Systems are regional or wide-area systems that enhance standard GPS signals to provide more accurate, reliable, and integrity-checked positioning for aviation and other safety-critical applications.
  • E. Galileo satellite navigation system
    The Galileo satellite navigation system is the European Union’s global navigation satellite system designed to provide highly accurate positioning and timing services worldwide as an independent alternative to GPS and other GNSS constellations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381ac38808190a8ca7457c85b625b completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4d6ca62b48190844b4cbf55d53a43 completed April 7, 2026, 10:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d71d94aba48190aa40201d46f7ba2f completed April 9, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d7318755b881908e9ea4f1dfcf7da2 completed April 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d73285e0688190a98708477527bbee completed April 9, 2026, 5 a.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:49 a.m.