Triple
T10318724
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Akmola Region (de facto, though administratively separate) |
E242085
|
entity |
| Predicate | closelyLinkedGeographicallyWith |
P12445
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Astana |
E50521
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Astana | Statement: [Akmola Region (de facto, though administratively separate), closelyLinkedGeographicallyWith, Astana]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Astana Context triple: [Akmola Region (de facto, though administratively separate), closelyLinkedGeographicallyWith, Astana]
-
A.
Astana
chosen
Astana is the planned, modernist capital city of Kazakhstan, known for its futuristic architecture and rapid development since the late 20th century.
-
B.
Astana–Almaty
Astana–Almaty refers to the joint hosting arrangement by Kazakhstan’s capital Astana (now Nur-Sultan) and its largest city Almaty for major international events, notably the 2011 Asian Winter Games.
-
C.
Almaty
Almaty is the largest city and main commercial and cultural center of Kazakhstan, located in the country’s mountainous southeast.
-
D.
Kokshetau
Kokshetau is a city in northern Kazakhstan that serves as the administrative and economic center of the surrounding Akmola Region.
-
E.
Ürümqi
Ürümqi is a major city in northwestern China that serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: closelyLinkedGeographicallyWith Context triple: [Akmola Region (de facto, though administratively separate), closelyLinkedGeographicallyWith, Astana]
-
A.
geographicallyAdjacentTo
Indicates that two geographic entities share a common boundary or are directly next to each other in space.
-
B.
locatedInOrAdjacentTo
Indicates that one entity is either situated within the boundaries of another entity or directly next to it, sharing a common border or edge.
-
C.
regionallyAssociatedWith
chosen
Indicates that two entities are connected or related based on sharing the same or overlapping geographic or regional context.
-
D.
situatedNextTo
Indicates that one entity is located immediately beside another, with no significant separation between them.
-
E.
isNeighboringCityOf
Indicates that one city is geographically adjacent to or directly borders another city.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381ac38808190a8ca7457c85b625b |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4d7ccb7ec8190a538cf279e48116e |
completed | April 7, 2026, 10:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d979d64a5481909be6d6bd1d8b6433 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:29 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d4d1f4f354819080b4ed4bc61bdff6 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 9:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:49 a.m.