Triple

T10318613
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject European security architecture E242083 entity
Predicate includesAgreement P1393 FINISHED
Object Open Skies Treaty
The Open Skies Treaty is a multinational arms control agreement that allows unarmed aerial surveillance flights over the entire territory of its participants to promote military transparency and confidence-building.
E855159 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Open Skies Treaty | Statement: [European security architecture, includesAgreement, Open Skies Treaty]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Open Skies Treaty
Context triple: [European security architecture, includesAgreement, Open Skies Treaty]
  • A. EU–US Open Skies Agreement
    The EU–US Open Skies Agreement is a major aviation treaty that liberalizes transatlantic air travel by allowing airlines from the European Union and the United States to operate freely between each other’s territories.
  • B. Concorde Agreement
    The Concorde Agreement is a series of confidential contracts that define the commercial, financial, and governance framework of Formula One, including how revenues are shared and how teams participate in the championship.
  • C. Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
    The Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty was a 1972 arms control agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union that limited missile defense systems to preserve the balance of nuclear deterrence during the Cold War.
  • D. Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
    The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty was a landmark 1987 arms control agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union that eliminated an entire class of ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles from Europe, significantly easing Cold War tensions.
  • E. NORAD Agreement
    The NORAD Agreement is the binational treaty between the United States and Canada that established and governs their joint aerospace warning and control organization, NORAD.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Open Skies Treaty
Triple: [European security architecture, includesAgreement, Open Skies Treaty]
Generated description
The Open Skies Treaty is a multinational arms control agreement that allows unarmed aerial surveillance flights over the entire territory of its participants to promote military transparency and confidence-building.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Open Skies Treaty
Target entity description: The Open Skies Treaty is a multinational arms control agreement that allows unarmed aerial surveillance flights over the entire territory of its participants to promote military transparency and confidence-building.
  • A. EU–US Open Skies Agreement
    The EU–US Open Skies Agreement is a major aviation treaty that liberalizes transatlantic air travel by allowing airlines from the European Union and the United States to operate freely between each other’s territories.
  • B. Concorde Agreement
    The Concorde Agreement is a series of confidential contracts that define the commercial, financial, and governance framework of Formula One, including how revenues are shared and how teams participate in the championship.
  • C. Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
    The Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty was a 1972 arms control agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union that limited missile defense systems to preserve the balance of nuclear deterrence during the Cold War.
  • D. Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
    The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty was a landmark 1987 arms control agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union that eliminated an entire class of ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles from Europe, significantly easing Cold War tensions.
  • E. NORAD Agreement
    The NORAD Agreement is the binational treaty between the United States and Canada that established and governs their joint aerospace warning and control organization, NORAD.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381ac38808190a8ca7457c85b625b completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4d35e019081909cc296d73227a3ed completed April 7, 2026, 9:50 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d71d94aba48190aa40201d46f7ba2f completed April 9, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d7318755b881908e9ea4f1dfcf7da2 completed April 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d73285e0688190a98708477527bbee completed April 9, 2026, 5 a.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:49 a.m.