Triple

T10227274
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Broken windows theory E243237 entity
Predicate hasCritic P16518 FINISHED
Object Stephen D. Mastrofski
Stephen D. Mastrofski is an American criminologist known for his influential research on policing practices and critical evaluations of theories such as broken windows policing.
 E901761 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stephen D. Mastrofski | Statement: [Broken windows theory, hasCritic, Stephen D. Mastrofski]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stephen D. Mastrofski
Context triple: [Broken windows theory, hasCritic, Stephen D. Mastrofski]
  • A. Stephen J. Rivele
    Stephen J. Rivele is an American screenwriter best known for co-writing acclaimed biographical and historical films such as "Nixon" and "Ali."
  • B. John R. Petrocik
    John R. Petrocik is an American political scientist known for his influential work on voting behavior, party coalitions, and electoral realignment in the United States.
  • C. Robert M. Weitman
    Robert M. Weitman was an American film producer active in mid-20th-century Hollywood, known for overseeing a range of studio features and genre films.
  • D. Richard F. Natonski
    Richard F. Natonski is a retired U.S. Marine Corps lieutenant general known for his leadership of Marine forces during major operations in the Iraq War, including the First Battle of Fallujah.
  • E. David H. Franzoni
    David H. Franzoni is an American screenwriter and producer best known for writing the Oscar-winning historical epic "Gladiator" and other major Hollywood films.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stephen D. Mastrofski
Triple: [Broken windows theory, hasCritic, Stephen D. Mastrofski]
Generated description
Stephen D. Mastrofski is an American criminologist known for his influential research on policing practices and critical evaluations of theories such as broken windows policing.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stephen D. Mastrofski
Target entity description: Stephen D. Mastrofski is an American criminologist known for his influential research on policing practices and critical evaluations of theories such as broken windows policing.
  • A. Stephen J. Rivele
    Stephen J. Rivele is an American screenwriter best known for co-writing acclaimed biographical and historical films such as "Nixon" and "Ali."
  • B. John R. Petrocik
    John R. Petrocik is an American political scientist known for his influential work on voting behavior, party coalitions, and electoral realignment in the United States.
  • C. Robert M. Weitman
    Robert M. Weitman was an American film producer active in mid-20th-century Hollywood, known for overseeing a range of studio features and genre films.
  • D. Richard F. Natonski
    Richard F. Natonski is a retired U.S. Marine Corps lieutenant general known for his leadership of Marine forces during major operations in the Iraq War, including the First Battle of Fallujah.
  • E. David H. Franzoni
    David H. Franzoni is an American screenwriter and producer best known for writing the Oscar-winning historical epic "Gladiator" and other major Hollywood films.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381b0f97c819085c9b45799a5fb7c completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4dfbfa26c8190b536655d33112ddf completed April 7, 2026, 10:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3a8c95ca081908ceaa89eef87fbc9 completed April 18, 2026, 3:52 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e3abe492388190a2f5752f6bad1220 completed April 18, 2026, 4:05 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e3b1efe4a88190884eb5186954cf39 completed April 18, 2026, 4:31 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:17 a.m.