Triple

T10051730
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tupper E207762 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Lorin Tupper
Lorin Tupper is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a significant bearer of the surname Tupper.
E882313 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lorin Tupper | Statement: [Tupper, hasNotableBearer, Lorin Tupper]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lorin Tupper
Context triple: [Tupper, hasNotableBearer, Lorin Tupper]
  • A. Arthur Dorman
    Arthur Dorman was a British industrialist best known as a co-founder of the major steel and engineering firm Dorman Long and Co Ltd, which played a significant role in bridge building and heavy industry.
  • B. Terry Tumey
    Terry Tumey is an American college athletics administrator and former UCLA football player and NFL defensive lineman who serves as the athletic director at Fresno State.
  • C. Douglas Wick
    Douglas Wick is an American film producer known for acclaimed movies such as "Gladiator," "Working Girl," and "Memoirs of a Geisha."
  • D. Gary Tinterow
    Gary Tinterow is an American art historian and museum curator best known for leading the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston and for his scholarship on 19th-century European art.
  • E. Ronald Lippitt
    Ronald Lippitt was an American social psychologist known for his work on group dynamics, leadership styles, and planned change, building on the foundational theories of Kurt Lewin.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lorin Tupper
Triple: [Tupper, hasNotableBearer, Lorin Tupper]
Generated description
Lorin Tupper is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a significant bearer of the surname Tupper.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lorin Tupper
Target entity description: Lorin Tupper is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a significant bearer of the surname Tupper.
  • A. Arthur Dorman
    Arthur Dorman was a British industrialist best known as a co-founder of the major steel and engineering firm Dorman Long and Co Ltd, which played a significant role in bridge building and heavy industry.
  • B. Terry Tumey
    Terry Tumey is an American college athletics administrator and former UCLA football player and NFL defensive lineman who serves as the athletic director at Fresno State.
  • C. Douglas Wick
    Douglas Wick is an American film producer known for acclaimed movies such as "Gladiator," "Working Girl," and "Memoirs of a Geisha."
  • D. Gary Tinterow
    Gary Tinterow is an American art historian and museum curator best known for leading the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston and for his scholarship on 19th-century European art.
  • E. Ronald Lippitt
    Ronald Lippitt was an American social psychologist known for his work on group dynamics, leadership styles, and planned change, building on the foundational theories of Kurt Lewin.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca835ad0608190b7c80b292da004f5 completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdcf9135bc8190a48a2e5cbafca0cd completed April 2, 2026, 2:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69dbd9073c948190aa2e9e6b7ffe9022 completed April 12, 2026, 5:40 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69dcad07b51081908fd66ee9ff7341f6 completed April 13, 2026, 8:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69dd4386e3308190bb8503ce75fa628f completed April 13, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:56 p.m.