Triple
T1004657
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Rivoli |
E21681
|
entity |
| Predicate | commander |
P1061
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Giovanni Marchese di Provera
Giovanni Marchese di Provera was an Austrian general best known for his unsuccessful attempt to relieve Mantua during Napoleon Bonaparte’s Italian campaign, culminating in his defeat at the Battle of Rivoli.
|
E122305
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giovanni Marchese di Provera | Statement: [Battle of Rivoli, commander, Giovanni Marchese di Provera]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni Marchese di Provera Context triple: [Battle of Rivoli, commander, Giovanni Marchese di Provera]
-
A.
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
-
B.
Sinibaldo Fieschi
Sinibaldo Fieschi, later known as Pope Innocent IV, was a 13th-century pope noted for his conflicts with Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and his role in shaping medieval canon law and church authority.
-
C.
Prospero Colonna
Prospero Colonna was a prominent early 16th-century Italian condottiero and nobleman who played a leading military role in the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of the Spanish and Papal forces.
-
D.
Niccolò Michetti
Niccolò Michetti was an Italian Baroque architect known for his work on grand European palaces and gardens in the early 18th century.
-
E.
Bartolomeo d'Alviano
Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Giovanni Marchese di Provera Triple: [Battle of Rivoli, commander, Giovanni Marchese di Provera]
Generated description
Giovanni Marchese di Provera was an Austrian general best known for his unsuccessful attempt to relieve Mantua during Napoleon Bonaparte’s Italian campaign, culminating in his defeat at the Battle of Rivoli.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni Marchese di Provera Target entity description: Giovanni Marchese di Provera was an Austrian general best known for his unsuccessful attempt to relieve Mantua during Napoleon Bonaparte’s Italian campaign, culminating in his defeat at the Battle of Rivoli.
-
A.
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
-
B.
Sinibaldo Fieschi
Sinibaldo Fieschi, later known as Pope Innocent IV, was a 13th-century pope noted for his conflicts with Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and his role in shaping medieval canon law and church authority.
-
C.
Prospero Colonna
Prospero Colonna was a prominent early 16th-century Italian condottiero and nobleman who played a leading military role in the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of the Spanish and Papal forces.
-
D.
Niccolò Michetti
Niccolò Michetti was an Italian Baroque architect known for his work on grand European palaces and gardens in the early 18th century.
-
E.
Bartolomeo d'Alviano
Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493c53e648190ae8cb76c433fd9a7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b4ff614081909478500ada1f5059 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac3ba7063c8190ba79e974cf38cdea |
completed | March 7, 2026, 2:52 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac3c41ab70819090084c508dbfd295 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 2:54 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac3cbb30d081909759df25c21eb275 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 2:56 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.