Triple
T10044464
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Stephen II |
E207579
|
entity |
| Predicate | successor |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pope Paul I
Pope Paul I was an 8th-century pope known for strengthening the alliance between the papacy and the Frankish kingdom and for navigating complex relations with the Lombards and the Byzantine Empire.
|
E838544
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Paul I | Statement: [Pope Stephen II, successor, Pope Paul I]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Paul I Context triple: [Pope Stephen II, successor, Pope Paul I]
-
A.
Pope Pius III
Pope Pius III was a briefly reigning Renaissance pope of the Catholic Church in 1503, known for his short pontificate and prior service as a respected cardinal and papal diplomat.
-
B.
Pope John XI
Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
-
C.
Pope Marcellus II
Pope Marcellus II was a mid-16th-century pontiff whose extremely brief papacy in 1555 is remembered for his reputation for reform and personal integrity during the era of the Counter-Reformation.
-
D.
Pope John II
Pope John II was the head of the Catholic Church and bishop of Rome in the early 6th century, notable as the first pope to adopt a new papal name upon his election.
-
E.
Pope John IV
Pope John IV was a 7th-century Bishop of Rome known for defending orthodox Christological doctrine and working to combat the Monothelite heresy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Paul I Triple: [Pope Stephen II, successor, Pope Paul I]
Generated description
Pope Paul I was an 8th-century pope known for strengthening the alliance between the papacy and the Frankish kingdom and for navigating complex relations with the Lombards and the Byzantine Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Paul I Target entity description: Pope Paul I was an 8th-century pope known for strengthening the alliance between the papacy and the Frankish kingdom and for navigating complex relations with the Lombards and the Byzantine Empire.
-
A.
Pope Pius III
Pope Pius III was a briefly reigning Renaissance pope of the Catholic Church in 1503, known for his short pontificate and prior service as a respected cardinal and papal diplomat.
-
B.
Pope John XI
Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
-
C.
Pope Marcellus II
Pope Marcellus II was a mid-16th-century pontiff whose extremely brief papacy in 1555 is remembered for his reputation for reform and personal integrity during the era of the Counter-Reformation.
-
D.
Pope John II
Pope John II was the head of the Catholic Church and bishop of Rome in the early 6th century, notable as the first pope to adopt a new papal name upon his election.
-
E.
Pope John IV
Pope John IV was a 7th-century Bishop of Rome known for defending orthodox Christological doctrine and working to combat the Monothelite heresy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca835ad0608190b7c80b292da004f5 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdcf61b3e08190b69bcf67b6a95342 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 2:07 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d29a35fbc081908ec7d359ec3332f2 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d29b7430248190b8965eaf1286dd7c |
completed | April 5, 2026, 5:27 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d29c7ba9f081908f4614098d6c954b |
completed | April 5, 2026, 5:31 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:56 p.m.