Triple

T10044463
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Stephen II E207579 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Pope Zachary
Pope Zachary was an 8th-century pope known for his diplomatic skill, support of the early Frankish rulers, and efforts to maintain stability in the face of Lombard and Byzantine pressures.
E837520 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Zachary | Statement: [Pope Stephen II, predecessor, Pope Zachary]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Zachary
Context triple: [Pope Stephen II, predecessor, Pope Zachary]
  • A. Pope Donus
    Pope Donus was a 7th-century bishop of Rome whose brief pontificate (676–678) focused on church restoration and relations with Eastern churches before being succeeded by Pope Agatho.
  • B. Pope Pelagius II
    Pope Pelagius II was a late 6th-century pope known for leading the Church during the Lombard invasions of Italy and for paving the way for the influential pontificate of his successor, Gregory the Great.
  • C. Pope Agapetus II
    Pope Agapetus II was a 10th-century pope (r. 946–955) known for his relatively peaceful pontificate and efforts to support church reform amid the political dominance of the Roman nobility.
  • D. Pope Simplicius
    Pope Simplicius was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome known for defending the authority of the Roman See and opposing the Monophysite controversy during the turbulent final years of the Western Roman Empire.
  • E. Pope Miltiades
    Pope Miltiades was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome who led the Church during the transition from persecution to imperial favor under Emperor Constantine.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Zachary
Triple: [Pope Stephen II, predecessor, Pope Zachary]
Generated description
Pope Zachary was an 8th-century pope known for his diplomatic skill, support of the early Frankish rulers, and efforts to maintain stability in the face of Lombard and Byzantine pressures.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Zachary
Target entity description: Pope Zachary was an 8th-century pope known for his diplomatic skill, support of the early Frankish rulers, and efforts to maintain stability in the face of Lombard and Byzantine pressures.
  • A. Pope Donus
    Pope Donus was a 7th-century bishop of Rome whose brief pontificate (676–678) focused on church restoration and relations with Eastern churches before being succeeded by Pope Agatho.
  • B. Pope Pelagius II
    Pope Pelagius II was a late 6th-century pope known for leading the Church during the Lombard invasions of Italy and for paving the way for the influential pontificate of his successor, Gregory the Great.
  • C. Pope Agapetus II
    Pope Agapetus II was a 10th-century pope (r. 946–955) known for his relatively peaceful pontificate and efforts to support church reform amid the political dominance of the Roman nobility.
  • D. Pope Simplicius
    Pope Simplicius was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome known for defending the authority of the Roman See and opposing the Monophysite controversy during the turbulent final years of the Western Roman Empire.
  • E. Pope Miltiades
    Pope Miltiades was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome who led the Church during the transition from persecution to imperial favor under Emperor Constantine.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca835ad0608190b7c80b292da004f5 completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdcf61b3e08190b69bcf67b6a95342 completed April 2, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d282801c548190b6031bdde17f6e14 completed April 5, 2026, 3:40 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d283508a24819086f384a7852f1be9 completed April 5, 2026, 3:44 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d284105be08190a703cea6ef5d6cbc completed April 5, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:56 p.m.