Triple
T10044463
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Stephen II |
E207579
|
entity |
| Predicate | predecessor |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pope Zachary
Pope Zachary was an 8th-century pope known for his diplomatic skill, support of the early Frankish rulers, and efforts to maintain stability in the face of Lombard and Byzantine pressures.
|
E837520
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Zachary | Statement: [Pope Stephen II, predecessor, Pope Zachary]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Zachary Context triple: [Pope Stephen II, predecessor, Pope Zachary]
-
A.
Pope Donus
Pope Donus was a 7th-century bishop of Rome whose brief pontificate (676–678) focused on church restoration and relations with Eastern churches before being succeeded by Pope Agatho.
-
B.
Pope Pelagius II
Pope Pelagius II was a late 6th-century pope known for leading the Church during the Lombard invasions of Italy and for paving the way for the influential pontificate of his successor, Gregory the Great.
-
C.
Pope Agapetus II
Pope Agapetus II was a 10th-century pope (r. 946–955) known for his relatively peaceful pontificate and efforts to support church reform amid the political dominance of the Roman nobility.
-
D.
Pope Simplicius
Pope Simplicius was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome known for defending the authority of the Roman See and opposing the Monophysite controversy during the turbulent final years of the Western Roman Empire.
-
E.
Pope Miltiades
Pope Miltiades was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome who led the Church during the transition from persecution to imperial favor under Emperor Constantine.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Zachary Triple: [Pope Stephen II, predecessor, Pope Zachary]
Generated description
Pope Zachary was an 8th-century pope known for his diplomatic skill, support of the early Frankish rulers, and efforts to maintain stability in the face of Lombard and Byzantine pressures.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Zachary Target entity description: Pope Zachary was an 8th-century pope known for his diplomatic skill, support of the early Frankish rulers, and efforts to maintain stability in the face of Lombard and Byzantine pressures.
-
A.
Pope Donus
Pope Donus was a 7th-century bishop of Rome whose brief pontificate (676–678) focused on church restoration and relations with Eastern churches before being succeeded by Pope Agatho.
-
B.
Pope Pelagius II
Pope Pelagius II was a late 6th-century pope known for leading the Church during the Lombard invasions of Italy and for paving the way for the influential pontificate of his successor, Gregory the Great.
-
C.
Pope Agapetus II
Pope Agapetus II was a 10th-century pope (r. 946–955) known for his relatively peaceful pontificate and efforts to support church reform amid the political dominance of the Roman nobility.
-
D.
Pope Simplicius
Pope Simplicius was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome known for defending the authority of the Roman See and opposing the Monophysite controversy during the turbulent final years of the Western Roman Empire.
-
E.
Pope Miltiades
Pope Miltiades was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome who led the Church during the transition from persecution to imperial favor under Emperor Constantine.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca835ad0608190b7c80b292da004f5 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdcf61b3e08190b69bcf67b6a95342 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 2:07 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d282801c548190b6031bdde17f6e14 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 3:40 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d283508a24819086f384a7852f1be9 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 3:44 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d284105be08190a703cea6ef5d6cbc |
completed | April 5, 2026, 3:47 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:56 p.m.