Triple
T1002160
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lowell, Massachusetts |
E21627
|
entity |
| Predicate | locatedOnRiver |
P165
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Concord River |
E28787
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Concord River | Statement: [Lowell, Massachusetts, locatedOnRiver, Concord River]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Concord River Context triple: [Lowell, Massachusetts, locatedOnRiver, Concord River]
-
A.
Concord River
chosen
The Concord River is a historically significant river in eastern Massachusetts, known for its role in early American history and its scenic, meandering course through the town of Concord.
-
B.
Saugus River
The Saugus River is a coastal river in northeastern Massachusetts that flows through communities including Saugus and Lynn before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean.
-
C.
Malden River
The Malden River is a short urban river in the Greater Boston area of Massachusetts that flows through communities including Everett before joining the Mystic River.
-
D.
Nashua River
The Nashua River is a New England waterway flowing through Massachusetts and New Hampshire, historically significant for both severe industrial pollution and subsequent environmental restoration efforts.
-
E.
Merrimack River
The Merrimack River is a major New England waterway that flows through New Hampshire and northeastern Massachusetts, historically important for powering textile mills and shaping the industrial development of the region.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493c53e648190ae8cb76c433fd9a7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b4fcbc04819098d2125518f62ae7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afb6573b108190a9d5a2053e7f3b8c |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.