Triple

T10018221
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Helena Kantakouzene E199549 entity
Predicate motherOf P120 FINISHED
Object Maria Palaiologina
Maria Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily through her connections to the imperial families of Byzantium and neighboring realms.
E836729 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Maria Palaiologina | Statement: [Helena Kantakouzene, motherOf, Maria Palaiologina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria Palaiologina
Context triple: [Helena Kantakouzene, motherOf, Maria Palaiologina]
  • A. Anna Palaiologina
    Anna Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family during the late Byzantine period.
  • B. Sophia Palaiologina
    Sophia Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess whose marriage to Ivan III of Russia helped transfer Byzantine imperial prestige and traditions to the emerging Russian state.
  • C. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Irene Palaiologina
    Irene Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family in the late Byzantine period.
  • E. Helena Kantakouzene
    Helena Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family and the mother of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Maria Palaiologina
Triple: [Helena Kantakouzene, motherOf, Maria Palaiologina]
Generated description
Maria Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily through her connections to the imperial families of Byzantium and neighboring realms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria Palaiologina
Target entity description: Maria Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily through her connections to the imperial families of Byzantium and neighboring realms.
  • A. Anna Palaiologina
    Anna Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family during the late Byzantine period.
  • B. Sophia Palaiologina
    Sophia Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess whose marriage to Ivan III of Russia helped transfer Byzantine imperial prestige and traditions to the emerging Russian state.
  • C. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Irene Palaiologina
    Irene Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family in the late Byzantine period.
  • E. Helena Kantakouzene
    Helena Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family and the mother of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8315a1a08190ab310f25620f362b completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdcd4de1588190a89ed575cff0b8c9 completed April 2, 2026, 1:58 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2821b22488190913d743bc40a4c8e completed April 5, 2026, 3:39 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d2834f6d488190812f91a5b4971c1e completed April 5, 2026, 3:44 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d28432d900819091ff0d324a6bb28a completed April 5, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:53 p.m.