cyclopentane

GPTKB entity

Statements (55)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkbp:appearance colorless liquid
gptkbp:class alicyclic hydrocarbons
gptkbp:composed_of dehydrocyclization of alkanes
hydrogenation of 1-pentene
gptkbp:discovered_by gptkb:Hermann_Staudinger
gptkbp:dissolved insoluble
gptkbp:electronegativity trigonal bipyramidal
gptkbp:engine fractional distillation of petroleum
gptkbp:environmental_impact volatile organic compound
gptkbp:grades 0.36 m Pa·s
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label cyclopentane
gptkbp:ingredients C5 H10
gptkbp:iso639-3 gptkb:cyclobutane
gptkb:pentane
can undergo isomerization to form other cyclic alkanes
gptkbp:length 1.54 Å
gptkbp:lens_type 1.426
gptkbp:mass 70.10 g/mol
gptkbp:melting_point -94.5 ° C
49.2 ° C
gptkbp:orbital_inclination 108°
gptkbp:packaging sealed containers
gptkbp:population 0.802 g/cm³
gptkbp:products gptkb:cyclohexane
gptkb:pentane
cycloheptane
gptkbp:research mass spectrometry
NMR spectroscopy
IR spectroscopy
gptkbp:safety_features gptkb:stock_market_index
flammable
irritant
use in well-ventilated areas
avoid open flames
gptkbp:social_structure cyclic alkane
gptkbp:storage cool, dry place
gptkbp:thermal_design_power Gibbs free energy of formation -92.5 k J/mol
enthalpy of formation -104.5 k J/mol
enthalpy of vaporization 29.1 k J/mol
heat capacity 140.1 J/(mol· K)
gptkbp:type_of 287-92-3
-20 ° C
gptkbp:uses gptkb:item
intermediate in organic synthesis
gptkbp:was_a_response_to substitution reactions
reacts with strong oxidizers
reacts with halogens
oxidation reactions
reduction reactions
elimination reactions
addition reactions
gptkbp:year_created 1900
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Baeyer_strain_theory
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5