|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:Alliance
|
|
gptkbp:affiliated_with
|
gptkb:Comecon
gptkb:COMECON
gptkb:Council_for_Mutual_Economic_Assistance
gptkb:Warsaw_Treaty_Organization
Eastern European socialist states
|
|
gptkbp:aims_to_improve
|
gptkb:NATO
|
|
gptkbp:albania's_status
|
withdrew in 1968
|
|
gptkbp:alliance
|
gptkb:Eastern_Bloc
communist states
|
|
gptkbp:allies
|
gptkb:Eastern_Bloc
Eastern European countries
member states
Warsaw Pact countries
Warsaw Pact vs NATO
bilateral military agreements
military collaboration
Joint military training
Warsaw Pact and Eastern Bloc
Warsaw Pact and Soviet Union
Warsaw Pact and COMECON
Warsaw Pact military alliances with socialist countries
collective defense agreements
Interoperability among forces
Enhanced military cooperation
Warsaw Pact vs SEATO
collective military exercises
opposition to NATO
Eastern European military cooperation
Collective security arrangements
Eastern Bloc military alliances
|
|
gptkbp:budget
|
collective military budget
Collective military budget
|
|
gptkbp:characterized_by
|
collective defense
|
|
gptkbp:collaboration
|
gptkb:Comecon
gptkb:economic_integration
gptkb:Eastern_Bloc_economies
collective defense
member states
Soviet military
among member states
security agreements
|
|
gptkbp:collective_defense
|
Article 4
|
|
gptkbp:collective_security
|
yes
collective security agreements
|
|
gptkbp:combat_history
|
Warsaw Pact military history
history of military alliances
|
|
gptkbp:command_structure
|
Unified Armed Forces
Centralized command structure
Multinational command structure
|
|
gptkbp:commander
|
gptkb:military_personnel
|
|
gptkbp:conducted
|
gptkb:military_exercises
|
|
gptkbp:conflict
|
Warsaw Pact interventions
|
|
gptkbp:consequences
|
Opposition to dissent
|
|
gptkbp:consists_of
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:East_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:counterpart
|
gptkb:NATO
|
|
gptkbp:created_by
|
Eastern European states
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_events
|
Cultural festivals
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_exchange
|
cultural programs
member states
cultural cooperation
cultural cooperation among members
Cultural cooperation
Eastern European culture
between member states
Cultural agreements
Eastern Bloc culture
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_impact
|
cultural exchanges
Eastern European culture
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_influence
|
gptkb:Socialist_realism
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_practices
|
Promotion of socialist culture
|
|
gptkbp:diplomatic_relations
|
gptkb:Western_countries
gptkb:Eastern_Bloc
gptkb:Soviet_bloc
Eastern Bloc countries
Eastern European countries
member states
Soviet influence in Europe
Warsaw Pact countries
embassies in member states
mutual defense agreements
tensions with NATO
containment of the West
international relations during Cold War
post-Cold War diplomacy
Member states
Containment of Western influence
Embassies in member states
Warsaw Pact and non-aligned countries
Warsaw Pact diplomatic relations with NATO
Warsaw Pact diplomatic strategies during Cold War
political influence in Europe
non-aligned countries
Annual summits
Warsaw Pact summits
with non-member states
containment of Western influence
treaties among members
with Western powers
|
|
gptkbp:diplomatic_summits
|
annual summits
|
|
gptkbp:disbanded
|
after the Cold War
|
|
gptkbp:disputes_with
|
gptkb:NATO
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_aftermath
|
rise of new security alliances
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_agreement
|
gptkb:Prague_Declaration
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_agreement_signed
|
May 1991
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_conflict
|
reduced likelihood of military conflict
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_cooperation
|
increased regional cooperation
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_democracy
|
promotion of democratic reforms
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_economy
|
economic transition in Eastern Europe
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_eu
|
influence on European integration
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_history
|
historical significance in Cold War
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_nationalism
|
rise of nationalist movements
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_nato
|
shift in military alliances
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_and_security
|
new security challenges
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_announcement
|
February 25, 1991
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_consequences
|
political changes in Eastern Europe
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_discussions
|
1990-1991
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_implications
|
new geopolitical landscape
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_led_to
|
increased independence of member states
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_marked
|
end of Soviet influence in Eastern Europe
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_participants
|
member states
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_process
|
gradual disintegration
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_reasons
|
fall of communism
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_significance
|
end of military confrontation in Europe
|
|
gptkbp:dissolution_timeline
|
gptkb:1991
|
|
gptkbp:dissolved
|
gptkb:1991
gptkb:Cold_War
gptkb:Fall_of_the_Berlin_Wall
gptkb:end_of_the_Cold_War
NATO expansion
End of the Cold War
end of Cold War
the fall of communism
July 1, 1991
Collapse of the Soviet Union
February 25, 1991
Political changes in Eastern Europe
Eastern Europe politics
political changes in Eastern Europe
Economic challenges in member states
Pressure from NATO
Rise of nationalism in member states
Shift towards democracy in Eastern Europe
|
|
gptkbp:doctrine
|
Warsaw Pact doctrine
|
|
gptkbp:economic_impact
|
Eastern European economies
|
|
gptkbp:economic_policy
|
Central planning
Centralized economic planning
|
|
gptkbp:end_of_life
|
gptkb:Cold_War
|
|
gptkbp:ended
|
gptkb:Cold_War
|
|
gptkbp:engaged_in
|
military interventions
|
|
gptkbp:established
|
gptkb:1955
May 14, 1955
|
|
gptkbp:established_in
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:fighting_style
|
combined forces
|
|
gptkbp:financial_stability
|
Eastern European stability
|
|
gptkbp:formation_date
|
May 14, 1955
|
|
gptkbp:formed
|
gptkb:1955
May 14, 1955
|
|
gptkbp:former_member
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:East_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:founded
|
gptkb:1955
May 14, 1955
|
|
gptkbp:founded_in
|
gptkb:1955
gptkb:NATO
gptkb:Moscow_Treaty
NATO formation
counter Western influence
strengthen Eastern Europe
|
|
gptkbp:founder
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:East_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:goal
|
maintain control over Eastern Europe
|
|
gptkbp:had_mutual_defense_clause
|
Article 4
|
|
gptkbp:has_meetings
|
gptkb:1990
gptkb:1991
June 1991
Prague, 1991
|
|
gptkbp:has_membership
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:East_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:head_of_state
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Gorbachev
gptkb:Vladimir_Putin
gptkb:Todor_Zhivkov
gptkb:Boris_Yeltsin
gptkb:Dmitry_Medvedev
gptkb:Dmitry_Rogozin
gptkb:Konstantin_Chernenko
gptkb:Lech_Wałęsa
gptkb:Leonid_Brezhnev
gptkb:Mikhail_Suslov
gptkb:Nicolae_Ceaușescu
gptkb:Václav_Havel
gptkb:Viktor_Chernomyrdin
gptkb:Vladimir_Yakunin
gptkb:Vladimir_Zhirinovsky
gptkb:Wojciech_Jaruzelski
gptkb:Yuri_Andropov
gptkb:Erich_Honecker
gptkb:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn
gptkb:Gustáv_Husák
gptkb:Igor_Ivanov
gptkb:János_Kádár
gptkb:Sergei_Ivanov
gptkb:Sergei_Shoigu
gptkb:Alexander_Dugin
Warsaw Pact Secretary General
Warsaw Pact leaders
|
|
gptkbp:headquartered_in
|
gptkb:Moscow
|
|
gptkbp:headquarters
|
gptkb:Warsaw,_Poland
gptkb:Moscow
gptkb:Warsaw
Moscow, Soviet Union
|
|
gptkbp:historical_analysis
|
Studies on the Cold War
studies on Cold War alliances
|
|
gptkbp:historical_context
|
Cold War tensions
Soviet expansionism
NATO formation
ideological conflict
post-World War II Europe
Post-World War II Europe
Eastern Bloc formation
|
|
gptkbp:historical_documentation
|
Warsaw Pact archives
|
|
gptkbp:historical_event
|
gptkb:Polish_Solidarity_movement
gptkb:Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956
Berlin Wall construction
Warsaw Pact formation
Warsaw Pact historical events in 1980s
invasion of Czechoslovakia
suppression of reforms
|
|
gptkbp:historical_impact
|
European political landscape
Eastern European politics
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
Cold War tensions
Cold War history
impact on European politics
Cold War dynamics
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Warsaw Pact
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
NATO expansion
Czechoslovak society
Eastern European politics
European geopolitics
Eastern European military capabilities
post-Cold War geopolitics
European security architecture
|
|
gptkbp:included
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:East_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:influence
|
gptkb:Cold_War
gptkb:Eastern_Bloc
gptkb:Eastern_Europe
Soviet foreign policy
Warsaw Pact countries
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
gptkb:Cold_War
|
|
gptkbp:influenced_by
|
gptkb:Cold_War
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:international_communism
Soviet policies
Marxist-Leninist ideology
Soviet leadership
Soviet military strategy
Cold War dynamics
|
|
gptkbp:initiated_by
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:intelligence
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:intelligence_operations
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_intelligence_agencies
member states
intelligence cooperation
Intelligence sharing agreements
Joint intelligence operations
among member states
coordinated intelligence operations
Intelligence cooperation
|
|
gptkbp:intelligence_cooperation
|
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_intelligence_agencies
gptkb:GRU
intelligence sharing
COMINT
|
|
gptkbp:intended_use
|
Collective defense
|
|
gptkbp:international_relations
|
nuclear deterrence
Nuclear deterrence strategy
|
|
gptkbp:international_response
|
condemnation from the West
|
|
gptkbp:involved_in
|
gptkb:Afghanistan_War
gptkb:Cold_War
gptkb:Prague_Spring
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia
Cold War conflicts
|
|
gptkbp:is_a
|
gptkb:Alliance
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_symbol_of
|
Soviet influence
Soviet dominance
|
|
gptkbp:is_active_in
|
gptkb:1991
|
|
gptkbp:is_aimed_at
|
collective defense
counter NATO
maintaining regional stability
|
|
gptkbp:is_debated_in
|
Internal disputes among members
|
|
gptkbp:is_designed_to
|
demonstrate military strength
maintain Soviet influence
ensure mutual defense
maintain regional stability
|
|
gptkbp:is_led_by
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:is_motivated_by
|
gptkb:Brezhnev_Doctrine
|
|
gptkbp:is_no_longer_active
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:is_opposed_by
|
gptkb:NATO
Western alliances
|
|
gptkbp:is_organized_by
|
gptkb:non-profit_organization
|
|
gptkbp:joint_command
|
Unified Armed Forces
Soviet military command
|
|
gptkbp:key_event
|
gptkb:Berlin_Crisis
gptkb:Prague_Spring
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungarian_Revolution
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
|
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:Russian
|
|
gptkbp:leadership
|
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_Political_Consultative_Committee
Soviet leadership
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
gptkb:historical_significance
gptkb:Eastern_Bloc
Cold War history
impact on European politics
post-Cold War security architecture
Eastern European politics
Post-Soviet space
impact on European security
post-Soviet space
impact on NATO
dissolution of communist regimes
Post-Cold War security architecture
Impact on European security
|
|
gptkbp:logistics
|
shared logistics
Shared logistics systems
|
|
gptkbp:manager
|
gptkb:Mieczysław_Moczar
|
|
gptkbp:member
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:East_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:members
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:East_Germany
8
|
|
gptkbp:military_conflict
|
Warsaw Pact interventions
Warsaw Pact military conflicts
Warsaw Pact military conflicts in 1970s
limited peacekeeping missions
|
|
gptkbp:military_doctrine
|
collective defense
Warsaw Pact doctrine
Warsaw Pact military doctrine
Offensive and defensive strategies
Warsaw Pact military strategy
Collective defense doctrine
|
|
gptkbp:military_exercises
|
gptkb:1989
gptkb:military_operations
gptkb:Operation_Danube
gptkb:Operation_Brotherhood
gptkb:Operation_Whirlwind
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_military_exercises
joint military exercises
joint operations
Joint military exercises
annual military drills
command post exercises
field training exercises
tactical exercises
Annual military drills
Warsaw Pact military exercises in 1980s
joint military drills
strategic exercises
Exercise ' Druzhba'
annual military exercises
combined arms exercises
Annual military exercises
Exercise ' Czarny'
Exercise ' Sztorm'
Exercise ' Wiosna'
Exercise ' Zima'
annual joint exercises
Exercise ' Druzba'
|
|
gptkbp:military_leadership
|
Unified Armed Forces
Soviet generals
|
|
gptkbp:military_operations
|
gptkb:1968
gptkb:Operation_Danube
gptkb:Prague_Spring
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Exercise_Friendship_87
gptkb:Exercise_Shield_84
gptkb:Operation_Whirlwind_88
Cold War conflicts
Warsaw Pact military operations in 1968
intervention in Czechoslovakia 1968
intervention in Hungary 1956
intervention in Poland 1980s
support for socialist regimes
Exercise West 81
|
|
gptkbp:military_service
|
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Czechoslovakia_1968
combined military forces
joint military personnel
|
|
gptkbp:military_strategy
|
gptkb:Defense
collective defense
Defensive strategy
member states
defensive alliance
Warsaw Pact military doctrine
defensive posture
Offensive and defensive strategies
defensive and offensive operations
offensive capabilities
Defensive military strategy
Warsaw Pact strategy
Joint military planning
|
|
gptkbp:military_technology
|
Soviet military technology
shared military technology
shared among members
tanks and troops
Eastern European military technology
Post-Cold War military reforms
Shared military technology
|
|
gptkbp:military_unit
|
Unified Armed Forces
Combined military units
|
|
gptkbp:notable_event
|
gptkb:Invasion_of_Czechoslovakia_1968
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_crisis
gptkb:Berlin_Crisis
gptkb:Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956
gptkb:Prague_Spring
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungarian_Revolution
gptkb:Soviet_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Berlin_Crisis_of_1961
gptkb:Berlin_Crisis_1961
gptkb:Fall_of_the_Berlin_Wall_1989
gptkb:Hungarian_Revolution_1956
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia_1968
gptkb:dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union_1991
gptkb:Prague_Spring_intervention
gptkb:Soviet_military_intervention_in_Hungary
NATO expansion
Soviet military presence in Eastern Europe
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
|
|
gptkbp:notable_leader
|
gptkb:Todor_Zhivkov
gptkb:Leonid_Brezhnev
gptkb:Nicolae_Ceaușescu
gptkb:Wojciech_Jaruzelski
gptkb:Erich_Honecker
gptkb:Gustáv_Husák
gptkb:János_Kádár
|
|
gptkbp:operational_use
|
Soviet military leadership
|
|
gptkbp:operations
|
gptkb:military_operations
Coordinated military operations
combined military operations
|
|
gptkbp:participating_nations
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:East_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:partnerships
|
Eastern European economies
Soviet Union and Eastern Europe
Partnerships with non-member states
|
|
gptkbp:political_affiliation
|
Communist states
|
|
gptkbp:political_control
|
Soviet political control
|
|
gptkbp:political_ideology
|
gptkb:socialism
gptkb:Marxism-Leninism
Communist ideology
socialist states
Communist propaganda
|
|
gptkbp:political_impact
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Eastern_Bloc
gptkb:Eastern_Europe
Influence on Eastern Europe
Warsaw Pact influence in Eastern Europe
Soviet Union's influence in Eastern Europe
|
|
gptkbp:political_meetings
|
summits of member states
between member states
Summits of Warsaw Pact leaders
political consultations
Political consultations
Warsaw Pact summits
|
|
gptkbp:political_motivation
|
preserve communist regimes
|
|
gptkbp:political_party
|
communist party leaders
|
|
gptkbp:political_position
|
support communist regimes
|
|
gptkbp:prevention
|
gptkb:Afghanistan_War
gptkb:Prague_Spring
gptkb:Hungarian_Revolution
Czechoslovak crisis
Polish crisis
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
gptkb:military_cooperation
collective defense
counter NATO
|
|
gptkbp:related_to
|
gptkb:Cold_War
gptkb:Cultural_exchange
gptkb:Public_opinion
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:diplomatic_relations
gptkb:international_relations
gptkb:international_treaties
gptkb:military_strategy
gptkb:military_technology
gptkb:political_organization
gptkb:political_repression
gptkb:political_theory
gptkb:security
gptkb:socialism
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_crisis
gptkb:Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
gptkb:Comecon
gptkb:Eastern_Bloc
gptkb:Political_stability
gptkb:Soviet_bloc
gptkb:Warsaw_Treaty_Organization
gptkb:Economic_sanctions
gptkb:Military_interventions
gptkb:Soviet_Bloc
Cold War tensions
Communist parties
Media influence
NATO expansion
Post-Cold War era
Civil society
Human rights issues
Regional conflicts
European security
Post-Soviet states
Warsaw Pact countries
Military exercises
Collective defense
Mutual Defense Treaty
Defense spending
Intelligence sharing
Economic cooperation
Historical legacy
National sovereignty
Military doctrine
Nuclear strategy
Military cooperation
Arms control
Bipolar world order
Democratization
Geopolitical changes
Security alliances
Geopolitical alliances
Transitional governments
|
|
gptkbp:relationship_with
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:replaced_by
|
gptkb:CSTO
gptkb:Collective_Security_Treaty_Organization
|
|
gptkbp:responds_to
|
gptkb:NATO
Czechoslovak reforms
Western influence
Western military alliances
West Germany's NATO membership
Western rearmament
West Germany joining NATO
|
|
gptkbp:response_to_nato
|
Counterbalance to NATO
|
|
gptkbp:signatories
|
gptkb:Bulgaria
gptkb:Czechoslovakia
gptkb:Hungary
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Yugoslavia
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_Treaty
gptkb:Albania
gptkb:Warsaw_Treaty
Warsaw Pact treaty
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
gptkb:Cold_War
Cold War history
symbol of Soviet dominance
Eastern Bloc military cooperation
|
|
gptkbp:significant_event
|
gptkb:Fall_of_the_Berlin_Wall
gptkb:Prague_Spring
gptkb:Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia
gptkb:1990_reunification_of_Germany
gptkb:Berlin_Crisis_1961
gptkb:Hungarian_Revolution_1956
gptkb:1968_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia
gptkb:1989_fall_of_the_Berlin_Wall
gptkb:Soviet_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia_1968
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
1980 Polish crisis
NATO-Warsaw Pact relations
|
|
gptkbp:social_structure
|
communist governments
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_goals
|
defend member states
defense against NATO
defense of socialism
contain dissent
Defend member states
|
|
gptkbp:strategy
|
communist governance
Warsaw Pact political strategies in Europe
communist solidarity
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:CSTO
gptkb:Collective_Security_Treaty_Organization
gptkb:Warsaw_Treaty_Organization
|
|
gptkbp:summit
|
gptkb:1956
gptkb:1990
annual meetings
Warsaw Pact summits
|
|
gptkbp:symbol
|
gptkb:Hammer_and_sickle
communist solidarity
|
|
gptkbp:time_period
|
gptkb:1980s
|
|
gptkbp:trade_goods
|
trade agreements among members
|
|
gptkbp:training
|
member nations
|
|
gptkbp:training_programs
|
joint training programs
Shared training programs
|
|
gptkbp:treaty
|
gptkb:Warsaw_Treaty_Organization
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
defensive alliance
|
|
gptkbp:warsaw_pact_crisis
|
gptkb:1980s
|
|
gptkbp:warsaw_pact_forces
|
Combined military forces
|
|
gptkbp:warsaw_pact_invasion
|
gptkb:Czechoslovakia_1968
|
|
gptkbp:warsaw_pact_invasion_of_czechoslovakia
|
gptkb:1968
|
|
gptkbp:warsaw_treaty_organization
|
Alternative name
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_military_alliance
|
communist countries
|
|
gptkbp:was_created_to_counter
|
gptkb:NATO
|
|
gptkbp:was_influenced_by
|
Communist ideology
|
|
gptkbp:was_involved_in
|
Cold War conflicts
|
|
gptkbp:year_established
|
gptkb:1955
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Cold_War
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:military_personnel
gptkb:the_Cold_War
gptkb:Grand_Alliance
gptkb:Rise_of_the_Soviet_Union_as_a_superpower
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
3
|