Statements (1,561)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering
gptkb:mythical_creatures |
| gptkbp:abilities |
gptkb:3
gptkb:Deathtouch gptkb:Exile gptkb:Flying gptkb:Lifeline gptkb:N/_A Vigilance Lifelink Exile target creature. Create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Protection from Creatures Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals combat damage to a player, you create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals combat damage to a player, you may pay 1. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Create Spirit tokens Exile a creature Whenever another non-token creature you control dies. to create spirit tokens to exile creatures Whenever a creature an opponent controls dies, you create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals combat damage to a player, you may create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. If a creature an opponent controls would die, exile it instead. |
| gptkbp:academic_advisor |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:affects |
Interacts with many cards.
Interacts with many game elements. Synergizes well with other cards. Synergizes with other cards. |
| gptkbp:affiliation |
gptkb:Orzhov
|
| gptkbp:appears_in |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering
|
| gptkbp:art_style |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:artist |
gptkb:Steve_Argyle
gptkb:Jason_Chan |
| gptkbp:artwork |
Features a ghostly theme.
|
| gptkbp:associated_with |
gptkb:Death
gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering gptkb:Ghost gptkb:Orzhov_Syndicate gptkb:Spirit |
| gptkbp:availability |
Available in booster packs.
|
| gptkbp:belongs_to |
gptkb:Orzhov_Syndicate
|
| gptkbp:block |
gptkb:Dragon
gptkb:Spirit_Warrior gptkb:Ravnica_block gptkb:Rogue gptkb:Angel gptkb:shamanism gptkb:Creature gptkb:Soldier gptkb:The_Wizard gptkb:Warrior gptkb:Hydra gptkb:Sphinx gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:Theros_block gptkb:Bard gptkb:language gptkb:vampires gptkb:Goku gptkb:Zombie gptkb:Merlot gptkb:Knight gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica_Block gptkb:Beast gptkb:Elemental gptkb:Demon gptkb:clergy gptkb:Giant gptkb:Assassin gptkb:Human gptkb:Spirit Spirit Knight Spirit Rogue Spirit Shaman Spirit Soldier Spirit Wizard Return to Ravnica block Can block creatures with flying. Conflux block Duel Decks block Can block creatures. any number of creatures Spirit Assassin Spirit Cleric |
| gptkbp:brand |
gptkb:0
gptkb:N/_A |
| gptkbp:can_be_boosted_by |
Lifegain effects
|
| gptkbp:can_be_combined_with |
Cards that sacrifice creatures.
|
| gptkbp:can_be_found_in |
Magic: The Gathering card sets
|
| gptkbp:can_be_sacrificed_to_return |
a creature from your graveyard to the battlefield
|
| gptkbp:can_be_used_in |
gptkb:House_Tarly
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering Control Decks Control decks Commander format Control strategies |
| gptkbp:can_be_used_to |
Gain Life
Gain life Gain deathtouch through effects deal combat damage gain flying through effects |
| gptkbp:can_create |
tokens
Spirit tokens Spirit Tokens Spirit token |
| gptkbp:can_create_tokens |
Spirit tokens
Spirit Tokens |
| gptkbp:can_sacrifice |
gptkb:Creature
|
| gptkbp:card_face |
Single-faced card.
|
| gptkbp:card_function |
Functions effectively in various roles.
Functions well in various strategies. |
| gptkbp:card_mechanics |
Utilizes various mechanics.
|
| gptkbp:card_number |
gptkb:Control-Midrange
gptkb:Pillow_Fort gptkb:Combo gptkb:Creature gptkb:Control gptkb:wheat gptkb:Tempo gptkb:Reanimator gptkb:Orzhov_Control gptkb:Spirit_Tribal gptkb:Burn 205 Ramp Tokens 1/5 Stax requires careful planning Midrange can lead to victory Commander decks Token Strategies Creature. Spirit tribal decks 205/274 is often underestimated can be a game-changer Designed for competitive play. can change the game state High value in the market. Valuable in the market. Aggro Lifegain Aggro-Control Flying, deathtouch. Has multiple abilities. Lifegain decks Orzhov control decks Token generation decks Aggro-Midrange Burn-Control Combo-Control Combo-Midrange Midrange-Control Mill-Control Ramp-Control Tempo-Control 103/165 Can be included in decks. can be a deterrent to attackers can be a focal point in a deck can create a board presence |
| gptkbp:card_role |
Serves as a key role in decks.
|
| gptkbp:characteristics |
Ghostly and commanding.
|
| gptkbp:code |
C13
RTR DGM |
| gptkbp:collectibility |
Highly collectible.
|
| gptkbp:color |
gptkb:True
gptkb:Black gptkb:White white and black White, Black |
| gptkbp:commander |
gptkb:True
Legal in Commander. |
| gptkbp:community |
Popular among players.
|
| gptkbp:community_events |
Featured in community events.
|
| gptkbp:constructed_in |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:control_system |
gptkb:player
gptkb:players |
| gptkbp:controls |
gptkb:death
life |
| gptkbp:created |
gptkb:1/1_white_Spirit_creature_token
|
| gptkbp:created_by |
gptkb:Wizards_of_the_Coast
Wizards of the Coast. |
| gptkbp:creates_token |
gptkb:1/1_white_Spirit_creature_token
|
| gptkbp:damage |
gptkb:player
|
| gptkbp:data_usage |
gptkb:Magic_2014
gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Dragon's_Maze Gatecrash Dissension |
| gptkbp:deals_combat_damage_to |
gptkb:player
|
| gptkbp:deck_building |
Popular choice for deck building.
|
| gptkbp:deck_types |
Control decks.
|
| gptkbp:dedication |
Effects
Value Plays |
| gptkbp:depicted_in |
a ghostly figure
a female character having a ghostly aura |
| gptkbp:design |
Designed by a team of game designers.
Designed for synergy with death. |
| gptkbp:designed_by |
gptkb:Wizards_of_the_Coast
gptkb:Mark_Rosewater |
| gptkbp:drafted_by |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:expansion |
gptkb:Scars_of_Mirrodin
gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Duel_Monsters gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:Conflux gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica_Block gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering gptkb:Dragon's_Maze RTR Gatecrash Dragon's Maze symbol. Return to Ravnica symbol |
| gptkbp:faction |
Orzhov.
|
| gptkbp:famous_person |
Magic: The Gathering fans
|
| gptkbp:fan_base |
Has a dedicated fan base.
|
| gptkbp:fauna |
gptkb:True
gptkb:true |
| gptkbp:featured_in |
Magic: The Gathering Art Books
|
| gptkbp:first_appearance |
gptkb:2008
gptkb:2012 |
| gptkbp:first_introduced |
gptkb:Scars_of_Mirrodin
gptkb:Ravnica:_City_of_Guilds |
| gptkbp:flag |
gptkb:Yes
|
| gptkbp:flavor |
gptkb:True
gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:Orzhov_Syndicate " I will not be forgotten." " The dead are my allies." " The dead are not gone; they are merely waiting." " The dead serve me, and I will not be denied." Ghosts of the past guide her. " The Orzhov are the ghosts of the past, the debts of the living." " The dead are not gone; they are merely waiting for the right moment to return." Teysa is a powerful figure in the Orzhov Syndicate. “ I will not let the dead rest.” " The dead are my allies, and I will not let them go to waste." " The dead serve me, and I serve the living." " The ghosts of the past are my allies." " The dead serve me, and I will not let them rest." “ The dead are my allies.” “ The dead are not gone; they are merely waiting.” " The dead are my allies, and they will not rest until you are no more." |
| gptkbp:format |
gptkb:Commander
gptkb:Archenemy gptkb:Dominaria_United_Draft gptkb:Phyrexia:_All_Will_Be_One_Draft gptkb:Planechase_Anthology gptkb:Phyrexia:_All_Will_Be_One gptkb:Planechase gptkb:Sealed gptkb:standard gptkb:blockade gptkb:Frontier gptkb:Duel_Commander gptkb:Modern_Horizons gptkb:Commander_Draft gptkb:Legacy gptkb:Battle_Royale gptkb:Dominaria_United gptkb:Duel_Monsters gptkb:conspiracy gptkb:Brawl gptkb:Innistrad:_Crimson_Vow gptkb:Innistrad:_Midnight_Hunt gptkb:March_of_the_Machine gptkb:The_Brothers'_War gptkb:Wilds_of_Eldraine gptkb:Zendikar_Rising gptkb:Pack_Wars gptkb:Commander_Anthology gptkb:draft gptkb:Strixhaven gptkb:Battlebond gptkb:security_services gptkb:explorer gptkb:Vintage gptkb:Mystery_Booster gptkb:Two-Headed_Giant gptkb:Cube_Draft gptkb:Kaldheim gptkb:Pioneer gptkb:Rubik's_Cube gptkb:alchemy gptkb:Double_Masters Modern Historic Standard. Pauper Team Sealed Pioneer. Chaos Draft March of the Machine Draft Rotisserie Draft The Brothers' War Draft Wilds of Eldraine Draft |
| gptkbp:fuselage_material |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:gains_ability |
gptkb:Deathtouch
|
| gptkbp:game_community |
Recognized in the community.
Well-known in the game community. |
| gptkbp:game_design |
Designed for strategic play.
Designed for strategic depth. |
| gptkbp:game_mechanic |
Combat Damage
|
| gptkbp:game_mechanics |
Incorporates unique mechanics.
Incorporates unique game mechanics. Utilizes graveyard mechanics. |
| gptkbp:gender |
gptkb:Female
|
| gptkbp:has_a_flavor_text |
" The dead are my allies."
|
| gptkbp:has_ability |
gptkb:Death_Touch
gptkb:Deathtouch gptkb:Command_Loyalty gptkb:Influence_the_Living gptkb:Invoke_Fear gptkb:Exile gptkb:Flying gptkb:Strategic_Mind gptkb:N/_A gptkb:Yes Cunning Vigilance Gather Information Token Creation indestructibility Token generation deathtouch Lifelink Flying. Exile target creature Create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying You may sacrifice a creature. Sacrifice a creature Control the Undead Create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Exile creatures. Return creatures from the graveyard Summon Spirits Summon the Dead Protection from Creatures Protection from creatures. Extort Create Alliances Token creation. Exile Effect Lifelink. Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals combat damage to a player, you create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Bargain with the Dead Bargain with the Living Command Respect Control Undead Create Spirit tokens Create Spirit tokens. Create Spirits Enforce Loyalty Exile a creature Flying, Deathtouch, Lifelink Flying, vigilance, protection from creatures. Manipulate Life Manipulate the Dead Negotiate Deals Negotiate Power Negotiate with Spirits Spirit token creation When Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts dies, exile it. Wield Influence Wield Power create Spirit tokens exile a creature You can only have one Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts on the battlefield. deals combat damage to a player Deathtouch. You can sacrifice a creature to give another creature indestructible until end of turn. Create Spirit token Create tokens through combat Create tokens through combat effects Dealing combat damage through effects Flying, Exile Flying, Exile target creature Whenever a creature you control dies, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Return creatures from graveyard can block multiple creatures indestructibility through sacrifice indestructibility through sacrifice effects pay 1 to create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token sacrifice to return a creature from graveyard Whenever a creature you control dies, you may exile it. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals damage to a player, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Gains indestructible until end of turn. Whenever a creature you control dies. gains indestructible until end of turn gains lifelink sacrifice a creature to give indestructible until end of turn Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals combat damage to a player, you create that many 1/1 white Spirit creature tokens with flying. Combat damage. Protection. |
| gptkbp:has_appeared_in |
various novels
multiple card formats |
| gptkbp:has_artwork |
gptkb:Dan_Scott
gptkb:Steve_Argyle gptkb:Chris_Rahn gptkb:Matt_Stewart gptkb:Jason_Chan gptkb:Yes Various artists. |
| gptkbp:has_backstory |
gptkb:betrayal
betrayal and power betrayal and power struggles |
| gptkbp:has_character |
a complex personality
a unique design inspired fan art a loyal following appeared in novels a rich backstory a strong thematic presence a memorable impact on players. a rich lore background a significant role in gameplay mechanics a significant role in gameplay strategy appeared in promotional materials been featured in tournaments been reprinted in expansions multiple card versions |
| gptkbp:has_color |
gptkb:Black
gptkb:White gptkb:black gptkb:white |
| gptkbp:has_connection_to |
gptkb:the_underworld
|
| gptkbp:has_enemies |
Can attack.
|
| gptkbp:has_fan_base |
gptkb:Yes
|
| gptkbp:has_flying |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:has_gameplay_element |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering
|
| gptkbp:has_impact_on |
gptkb:game_mechanics
the game's narrative |
| gptkbp:has_keyword_ability |
gptkb:Deathtouch
gptkb:Flying Lifelink |
| gptkbp:has_legacy |
gptkb:True
A significant character in Magic lore. |
| gptkbp:has_lore |
gptkb:True
gptkb:Ravnica:_City_of_Guilds gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:Guilds_of_Ravnica gptkb:War_of_the_Spark gptkb:Orzhov_Syndicate gptkb:true in the Magic: The Gathering universe Part of the Magic: The Gathering lore. Ravnica lore. A powerful ghost who commands respect. A powerful spirit in Ravnica. Part of the Orzhov storyline. Part of the overarching lore. Teysa is a powerful spirit who commands the dead. |
| gptkbp:has_mechanic |
gptkb:Control
gptkb:Death gptkb:Exile Combat strategy Casual play Defensive play Token creation Competitive play Flying creatures Draft strategies Token generation Deck building strategies Life gain strategies Standard play Cube drafting Aggro Lifegain Constructed play Brawl play Combat damage Commander play Deathtouch creatures Historic play Legacy play Limited play Meta game influence Modern play Pauper play Pioneer play Spirit token creation Spirit tokens Synergy with other Spirits Vintage play Spirit Creation |
| gptkbp:has_power |
gptkb:3
gptkb:4 |
| gptkbp:has_relationship_with |
gptkb:Kaya,_Ghost_Assassin
gptkb:Ajani_Goldmane gptkb:Liliana_Vess gptkb:Elspeth_Tirel Sacrifice effects Life Gain Effects Death Triggers |
| gptkbp:has_role |
gptkb:leadership
gptkb:Power_Broker multiplayer games the Ravnica storyline Leader of the Orzhov Syndicate. Serves as a commander. the storyline of Ravnica |
| gptkbp:has_setting |
gptkb:Scars_of_Mirrodin
gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Guilds_of_Ravnica gptkb:War_of_the_Spark gptkb:Conflux gptkb:Dragon's_Maze gptkb:Duel_Decks:_Phyrexia_vs._the_Coalition Gatecrash |
| gptkbp:has_symbol |
gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica
gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:Conspiracy:_Take_the_Crown gptkb:Dragon's_Maze gptkb:Modern_Horizons_2 Commander 2016 Gatecrash symbol |
| gptkbp:has_type |
gptkb:Consulting_Services
gptkb:Human gptkb:Spirit |
| gptkbp:has_vigilance |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:historical_event |
gptkb:True
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering |
| gptkbp:historical_significance |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:history |
Has a notable history in the game.
Has a rich game history. |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts
|
| gptkbp:illustrated_by |
gptkb:Jason_Chan
|
| gptkbp:illustrator |
gptkb:Jason_Chan
|
| gptkbp:impact |
Significant impact on gameplay.
Significantly impacts gameplay. Has a significant impact on the game. |
| gptkbp:influence |
Influenced many deck strategies.
|
| gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:Ravnica_Guilds
gptkb:Ghost_Council gptkb:Spirit the game's narrative Teysa, the former Orzhov leader. |
| gptkbp:inspiration |
Inspired by gothic themes.
|
| gptkbp:interacts_with |
Grave Pact.
|
| gptkbp:is_a |
gptkb:Commander
gptkb:leadership gptkb:Creature gptkb:Necromancer gptkb:Legendary_Creature_-Spirit_Advisor gptkb:Orzhov_Leader gptkb:monsters gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering gptkb:mythical_creatures gptkb:card_game gptkb:Consulting_Services gptkb:Human gptkb:General gptkb:Spirit Flying Creature Spirit. Creature type Mythic Rare Creature. Card in Magic: The Gathering Legendary creature type Leader. Spirit creature Creature with flying White creature Black Creature Black creature Token generator White Creature Legendary Spirit Icon. Mythic Rare card Legendary card Black and white card Card from Dragon's Maze Card with 3 Power and 5 Toughness Card with Black and White colors Card with Deathtouch Card with Flying Card with Lifelink Card with Orzhov affiliation Card. Character. Creature Card Creature with a fan following Creature with a significant lore background Creature with a strategic role in gameplay Creature with a strong presence in the game Creature with a thematic connection to death Creature with a unique design Creature with control elements Creature with death-related abilities Creature with deathtouch Creature with lifelink Creature with synergy with other creatures Creature with token generation ability Figure in Magic lore. Legendary Creature -Human Advisor Legendary Creature Card Legendary Spirit. Life Drain Effect Lifegain Creature Magic Character Magic card. Mythic Rare Card Spirit Advisor Spirit Creature Spirit Creature Card Spirit Token Creator Spirit creature card Token Generator Legendary creature card Black and White Creature Black and White card Black and White creature Creature with abilities Creature with power and toughness Legendary Creature Type Legendary Spirit creature Spirit token generator |
| gptkbp:is_a_figure_in |
authority in the Orzhov
|
| gptkbp:is_a_member_of |
gptkb:the_Orzhov_Guild
gptkb:Orzhov_Syndicate the Orzhov guild |
| gptkbp:is_a_popular_card_in |
Commander format
|
| gptkbp:is_a_representation_of |
the afterlife
the balance of power death and life |
| gptkbp:is_a_spirit |
gptkb:Creature
gptkb:Yes |
| gptkbp:is_a_strategic_card |
in gameplay
|
| gptkbp:is_a_strategic_card_for |
gptkb:Defense
|
| gptkbp:is_a_strategic_character |
in gameplay
|
| gptkbp:is_a_symbol_of |
the afterlife in Ravnica
|
| gptkbp:is_acharacter_in |
gptkb:Ravnica
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering Magic: The Gathering lore Magic lore Ravnica storyline |
| gptkbp:is_adept_at |
Manipulating the dead
|
| gptkbp:is_akey_card_in |
Spirit tribal decks
Life Gain Strategies Orzhov decks |
| gptkbp:is_aligned_with |
gptkb:Lawful_Evil
|
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
Deck Techs
|
| gptkbp:is_arepresentation_of |
gptkb:Death_and_Life
|
| gptkbp:is_associated_with |
gptkb:Orzhov_Clerics
gptkb:Ghost_Council_of_Orzhova gptkb:the_Orzhov_Syndicate gptkb:Death gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:Magic_Fandom gptkb:Ghost gptkb:Orzhov gptkb:Orzhov_Syndicate gptkb:Spirit gptkb:White_Magic Life Magic Lore Magic Community Magic History Magic Players Magic Tournaments Flying creatures Manipulation. Control. Token generation Control decks Control strategies Death. Board control Creature tokens Spirit synergies Death and life themes Life gain effects Sacrifice outlets Vigilance effects Magic Events Spirit creatures Ghosts. Graveyard recursion Graveyard strategies Death and taxes strategy Death triggers Magic Art Magic Collectibles Magic Collectors Magic Community Events Magic Decks Magic Fanbase Magic Formats Magic Gameplay Magic Merchandise Magic Strategy Orzhov Colors Orzhov Syndicate. Orzhov colors Orzhov's philosophy Spirit tokens Spirits. Death and Taxes Strategies. Death and Taxes archetype Ghostly themes Graveyard recursion strategies Orzhov themes Spirit creature type |
| gptkbp:is_atype_of |
gptkb:Angel
gptkb:Creature gptkb:Zombie gptkb:mythical_creatures gptkb:Spirit Spirit creature Legendary Spirit |
| gptkbp:is_available_in |
gptkb:Digital_Magic:_The_Gathering
Booster Packs |
| gptkbp:is_celebrated_in |
Magic Community Events
|
| gptkbp:is_character_in |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering
has a complex personality Magic lore the Magic: The Gathering lore has a significant impact on the lore has a rich history in Magic |
| gptkbp:is_characterized_by |
Manipulation
Ghostly presence |
| gptkbp:is_considered |
gptkb:Iconic
Influential Competitive Play Powerful Adept A complex character. A Key Figure A fan-favorite character. A versatile card. A key card in many strategies. A versatile card A staple in certain formats A strategic card. A powerful card A powerful commander. A key card in Orzhov strategies A key figure in Orzhov's hierarchy. A powerful card in casual play A powerful card in gameplay. A powerful commander A significant character in the lore. A staple in Orzhov decks. A strong card in multiplayer games Powerful in gameplay |
| gptkbp:is_considered_as |
gptkb:Commander
|
| gptkbp:is_considered_by |
Players for deck building
|
| gptkbp:is_countered_by |
gptkb:Counterspell
gptkb:Shroud False false Counterspells Indestructible Flying creatures Hexproof Board wipes Removal Spells Exile effects Spell removal Life gain spells Creature removal Destroy effects Sacrifice effects Board Wipes Destroy Effects Exile Effects Protection Effects Protection from Black Protection from White Discard effects Artifact Removal Creature Removal removal spells Shroud Effects Enchantment Removal Disruption Effects Life Loss Effects Mill Effects Targeted removal Counterspells. Removal spells. Life loss effects Mill effects Artifact removal Damage prevention effects Disenchant effects Removal effects Counter spells Removal spells Life gain triggers Discard Effects Hexproof Effects Blockers with Deathtouch Bounce Effects Exile effects. Graveyard Hate Graveyard exile effects Life Gain Negation Life gain abilities Life gain artifacts Life gain creatures Life gain enchantments Life gain instants Life gain planeswalkers Life gain prevention effects Life gain reduction effects Life gain sorceries Life loss abilities Life loss artifacts Life loss creatures Life loss enchantments Life loss instants Life loss planeswalkers Life loss prevention effects Life loss sorceries Life loss spells Life loss triggers |
| gptkbp:is_discussed_in |
Community discussions
Strategy Guides |
| gptkbp:is_enhanced_by |
Enchantments
Sacrifice effects |
| gptkbp:is_favored_by |
Players
Control Decks Midrange Decks Control Players Combo Decks Aggro Decks Control players Players who like token strategies |
| gptkbp:is_featured_in |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering:_Legends
gptkb:Ravnica:_City_of_Guilds gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_Arena gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_Online gptkb:lore gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering:_Arena_of_the_Planeswalkers gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering:_Battlegrounds gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering:_Duels_of_the_Planeswalkers gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering:_Puzzle_Quest gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering:_Tactics gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_cards gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_comics gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_novels gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_tournaments gptkb:Lore_of_Ravnica gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_TCG Fan art Magic: The Gathering Lore Magic: The Gathering lore Magic lore the Magic: The Gathering community discussions Magic: The Gathering novels. Various Magic: The Gathering lore. various Magic: The Gathering lore multiple Magic: The Gathering sets Various Magic: The Gathering lore Various Magic: The Gathering sets. Ravnica lore Magic: The Gathering art. the Ravnica setting |
| gptkbp:is_from |
gptkb:Ravnica
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering |
| gptkbp:is_in |
Decks
|
| gptkbp:is_in_cube |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:is_in_explorer |
False
|
| gptkbp:is_in_limited |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:is_in_sealed |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:is_influenced_by |
Orzhov colors
Death and Taxes archetype Ravnica's Guilds. |
| gptkbp:is_influential_in |
gptkb:Yes
Magic Community Magic: The Gathering community. |
| gptkbp:is_involved_in |
gptkb:Guild_Wars
|
| gptkbp:is_known_for |
gptkb:leadership
gptkb:Deception gptkb:Flying Manipulation Political intrigue Token Generation Controlling the battlefield Being a fan favorite Token generation Control strategies Life gain Life gain strategies Powerful Abilities Her strategic gameplay. her cunning and manipulation Her strategic abilities. Being a powerful card. Manipulating the dead Manipulating Souls Controlling the board. Lifegain controlling the battlefield Her iconic design. Controlling spirits Controlling the Orzhov Being a powerful commander Controlling the Orzhov Syndicate Controlling the Orzhov Syndicate. Controlling the dead Creating Spirit tokens Her ghostly presence. Her ghostly theme. Her leadership in the Orzhov. Her role in Ravnica lore Manipulating Orzhov politics Manipulating the dead. Orzhov philosophy Synergizing with sacrifice mechanics Synergy with Spirits her manipulation of death Being a commander. Being a versatile card Combat Effects Controlling the board Creating Spirit Tokens Creating Spirit Tokens. Creating Spirit tokens when dealing damage. Creating Spirit tokens. Creating spirit tokens Gaining life Gaining life through combat Generating value from creature deaths Her ability to control the battlefield. Her ability to control the board. Her ability to create board presence. Her ability to generate board presence. Her ability to generate value. Her ability to protect herself. Her association with spirits. Her iconic status. Her impact on gameplay. Her leadership. Her lore. Her role in the Orzhov Syndicate. Her role in the Orzhov guild. Her strategic depth. Her thematic ties to death. Her vigilance ability. Indestructible creatures Sacrificing creatures for effects. Sacrificing creatures for value Dealing damage to players Synergizing with other Orzhov cards |
| gptkbp:is_known_for_her_interactions_with |
other guild leaders
|
| gptkbp:is_notable_for |
Her ability to create tokens
|
| gptkbp:is_often_depicted_as |
a dark cloak
a staff or scepter ghostly imagery |
| gptkbp:is_often_referenced_in |
Magic: The Gathering strategy guides
Magic: The Gathering discussions Magic discussions |
| gptkbp:is_often_used_in |
control decks
competitive formats Other Legendary Creatures Other Orzhov cards |
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
gptkb:Orzhov_archetype
gptkb:Ravnica_block gptkb:Ravnica_Block gptkb:Ghost_Council_of_Orzhova gptkb:Orzhov_guild gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:House_Tarly gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_multiverse gptkb:Orzhov_Guild gptkb:Orzhov_Strategies gptkb:Orzhov_color_scheme gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering gptkb:multiverse gptkb:Orzhov gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_cards gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_tournaments gptkb:Orzhov_Syndicate gptkb:Ghost_Council Magic Lore Casual play Magic: The Gathering Lore Control Strategies Competitive play Magic: The Gathering expansions Control Decks Midrange Decks Commander format Magic: The Gathering lore Magic: The Gathering competitive play Magic: The Gathering lore. Magic: The Gathering merchandise. Magic: The Gathering tournaments. Magic lore Magic: The Gathering universe Commander decks Multicolor decks Deck building strategies Magic: The Gathering gameplay Combo Decks Magic: The Gathering history Creature-based strategies Magic: The Gathering art Magic: The Gathering merchandise Magic: The Gathering strategy guides Magic: The Gathering community. Spirit tribal decks Magic tournaments Magic: The Gathering. Magic: The Gathering expansions. Ravnica storyline Magic: The Gathering card game Magic lore. Magic: The Gathering history. Magic: The Gathering strategy. Competitive Play. Meta discussions Magic: The Gathering events. Spirit Tribal Decks Magic community discussions Aggro Decks Ravnica lore Return to Ravnica block Token Decks Magic: The Gathering fandom Ravnica lore. Ravnica setting Black-White color combination Death and Taxes Decks Magic: The Gathering Universe Magic: The Gathering cards. Magic: The Gathering fandom. Orzhov Colors Orzhov Syndicate. Orzhov color identity. Orzhov colors Orzhov guild. Orzhov-themed deck Return to Ravnica block. Spirit Strategies set of Magic: The Gathering The Magic multiverse. Magic: The Gathering card design Magic: The Gathering cards collection Magic: The Gathering gameplay mechanics Magic: The Gathering player community Magic: The Gathering tournaments history Magic: The Gathering Community. Magic: The Gathering History. Magic: The Gathering Sets. Orzhov strategies. Ravnica's Storyline. The Ghost Council. The Magic: The Gathering Metagame. The Magic: The Gathering Universe. The Orzhov Guild. The Orzhov Syndicate. The Ravnica Setting. The Ravnica setting. Ravnica. |
| gptkbp:is_played_by |
gptkb:Commander
gptkb:Archenemy gptkb:Penny_Dreadful gptkb:True gptkb:Phyrexia:_All_Will_Be_One gptkb:Planechase gptkb:Sealed gptkb:Canadian_Highlander gptkb:standard gptkb:Oathbreaker gptkb:Team_Sealed_Deck gptkb:Adventures_in_the_Forgotten_Realms gptkb:Duel_Commander gptkb:Modern_Horizons gptkb:Commander_Draft gptkb:Legacy gptkb:Duel_Monsters gptkb:conspiracy gptkb:Brawl gptkb:Innistrad:_Crimson_Vow gptkb:Innistrad:_Midnight_Hunt gptkb:March_of_the_Machine gptkb:Streets_of_New_Capenna gptkb:Commander_Legends gptkb:Pack_Wars gptkb:Commander_Cube gptkb:draft gptkb:Battlebond gptkb:security_services gptkb:Vintage gptkb:Mystery_Booster gptkb:Two-Headed_Giant gptkb:Cube_Draft gptkb:Unstable gptkb:EDH gptkb:Pioneer gptkb:Rubik's_Cube gptkb:Commander_Format gptkb:Mystery_Booster_Draft gptkb:Tiny_Leaders gptkb:Double_Masters Modern Historic Unhinged Legacy. Commander. Standard. Pauper Commander format Jumpstart Modern. Vintage. Playable in various formats. Team Sealed Team Draft Commander decks. Pioneer. Chaos Draft Rochester Draft Winston Draft Block Constructed Brawl. Historic. Pauper. From the Vault Duel. Conspiracy Draft Commander Sealed Orzhov decks |
| gptkbp:is_popular_among |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_players
Magic players |
| gptkbp:is_popular_in |
gptkb:Commander
gptkb:True gptkb:Legacy gptkb:EDH gptkb:Commander_Format gptkb:Legacy_Format gptkb:Modern_Format Modern Competitive Play Casual play Competitive play Casual Play Standard Format Commander format Casual play. Competitive play. Commander format. EDH format EDH (Elder Dragon Highlander) EDH (Elder Dragon Highlander). Pioneer Format EDH/ Commander community |
| gptkbp:is_portrayed_as |
Ambitious
Cunning Manipulative Magic: The Gathering artwork |
| gptkbp:is_protected_by |
Protection from creatures.
|
| gptkbp:is_recognized_as |
A key character in Ravnica
|
| gptkbp:is_recognized_by |
Magic Tournaments
Magic community |
| gptkbp:is_related_to |
gptkb:Ghost_Council_of_Orzhova
Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts (alternate art) Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts (foil) Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts (promo) Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts (reprint) Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts (original) Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts (other versions) |
| gptkbp:is_represented_in |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering_Online
gptkb:card_game Merchandise. Magic: The Gathering art |
| gptkbp:is_set_in |
gptkb:Ravnica:_City_of_Guilds
gptkb:Magic_2015 gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Theros gptkb:Conflux gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering gptkb:Dragon's_Maze gptkb:Duel_Decks:_Phyrexia_vs._the_Coalition gptkb:Commander_2013 Gatecrash Ravnica symbol. |
| gptkbp:is_sought_after_by |
gptkb:collectors
|
| gptkbp:is_spirit |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:is_standardized_by |
False
|
| gptkbp:is_summoned_by |
Players
Casting a spell |
| gptkbp:is_targeted_at |
Enchantments
Removal Spells Removal spells Spells and abilities Targeted removal spells |
| gptkbp:is_used_for |
Winning Games
Life Gain Strategies |
| gptkbp:is_used_in |
Competitive Play
Deck building Competitive play Combo decks Control Decks Control decks Midrange decks Control strategies Midrange strategies Control strategies. Token Strategies Various deck strategies Various Deck Archetypes EDH (Elder Dragon Highlander). Combo Decks. Various Formats. |
| gptkbp:is_valued_for |
Her versatility
|
| gptkbp:key_concept |
gptkb:Deathtouch
gptkb:Flying gptkb:Spirit Vigilance Indestructible Lifelink Extort |
| gptkbp:key_figures |
Orzhov politics
the Orzhov's dealings |
| gptkbp:keywords |
gptkb:Deathtouch
gptkb:Flying gptkb:Lifeline Vigilance Lifelink Protection from creatures. Flying, Deathtouch Non-token creature death. Spirit token creation Spirit token creation. |
| gptkbp:landmark |
gptkb:Yes
|
| gptkbp:legacy |
Part of the Orzhov lore.
|
| gptkbp:legacy_format |
Legal in Legacy.
|
| gptkbp:legal_status |
gptkb:Commander
gptkb:standard gptkb:Legacy gptkb:Vintage False Modern |
| gptkbp:loyalty |
gptkb:0
gptkb:4 gptkb:5 gptkb:Orzhov gptkb:N/_A +1 -2 -3 -7 -2: Exile target creature. +1: Create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. -7: You get an emblem with " Whenever a creature you control dies, you may draw a card." in her storyline |
| gptkbp:mana_cost |
3 WB
2 WB {3}{ W}{ B} {2}{ W}{ B}{ B} |
| gptkbp:mechanics |
Token generation
|
| gptkbp:merchandise |
Playmats and Sleeves
|
| gptkbp:modern_format |
Legal in Modern.
|
| gptkbp:mythology |
gptkb:True
|
| gptkbp:name |
gptkb:Teysa,_Envoy_of_Ghosts
Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts (alternate art) |
| gptkbp:notable_actor |
the Orzhov power dynamics
the Orzhov's hierarchy |
| gptkbp:notable_cards |
Highly regarded by players.
Very popular card. |
| gptkbp:notable_collection |
gptkb:197
204 |
| gptkbp:notable_for |
gptkb:leadership
Political Intrigue Ghostly Manipulation Notable for its unique abilities. |
| gptkbp:notable_race |
gptkb:Human
|
| gptkbp:often_includes |
thematic decks
|
| gptkbp:part_of |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering
|
| gptkbp:players |
can relate to
can build around A staple in Orzhov decks |
| gptkbp:popularity |
Popular among players.
Popular among Magic: The Gathering players. |
| gptkbp:power_source |
Abilities
|
| gptkbp:powers |
gptkb:3
gptkb:4 |
| gptkbp:rarity |
Mythic Rare
Mythic Rare. |
| gptkbp:related_to |
gptkb:Death
gptkb:Ravnica gptkb:Zombie gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering gptkb:Ghost gptkb:Orzhov_Syndicate gptkb:Spirit |
| gptkbp:release_date |
October 2012
2012-10-05 2013-05-03 October 5, 2012 |
| gptkbp:released |
gptkb:2012
gptkb:2013 2012-10-05 2013-10-04 |
| gptkbp:released_in |
gptkb:2012
gptkb:2013 gptkb:Return_to_Ravnica gptkb:Dragon's_Maze |
| gptkbp:represents |
duality of life and death
|
| gptkbp:reprints |
Not reprinted yet.
Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts (original) |
| gptkbp:requires |
control a creature with flying
|
| gptkbp:role |
gptkb:leadership
gptkb:Consulting_Services Manipulator Leader of the Orzhov. |
| gptkbp:rules |
Teysa's ability triggers on your creatures dying.
Teysa's ability triggers when a creature dies. You create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can create multiple Spirit tokens. If Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is dealt damage, you can create Spirit tokens. Can create multiple tokens Can create multiple tokens at once. |
| gptkbp:set_in |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering
|
| gptkbp:strategic_goals |
gptkb:Orzhov_Control
gptkb:Spirit_Tribal Combo decks Control Decks Control decks Midrange Decks Midrange decks Burn Decks Combo Decks Mill Decks Tempo Decks Control-combo decks Token decks Token swarm Reanimator Decks Life Gain Ramp Decks Aggro Decks Aggro decks Token Decks Lifegain Decks Aggro Burn Decks Aggro Control Decks Aggro Reanimator Decks Aggro Stax Decks Burn Stax Decks Combo Burn Decks Combo Reanimator Decks Combo Stax Decks Control Burn Decks Control Combo Decks Control Reanimator Decks Control Stax Decks Control and Aggro Lifegain Burn Decks Lifegain Reanimator Decks Lifegain Stax Decks Prison Decks Reanimator Burn Decks Stax Burn Decks Stax Decks Stax Reanimator Decks Black-white strategies Flying strategies Indestructible strategies Sacrifice decks Sacrifice strategies Spirit decks Spirit tribal strategies Token generation strategies Vigilance strategies |
| gptkbp:strategic_importance |
High strategic value.
|
| gptkbp:strategy |
Focuses on controlling the board.
Focuses on graveyard strategies. Graveyard recursion. |
| gptkbp:style_of_play |
Control.
|
| gptkbp:symbolism |
gptkb:loyalty
gptkb:sacrifice the balance of power the theme of sacrifice the complexity of morality the conflict between life and death strong player emotions |
| gptkbp:synergizes_with |
Control Decks
Sacrifice effects Life Gain Effects Token strategies sacrifice mechanics Spirit tribal decks Sacrifice Effects Token Creatures Token generators Life gain effects Sacrifice outlets Works well with sacrifice mechanics. Sacrifice outlets. Token Generators Death triggers Lifegain Strategies Spirit Creatures Spirit tokens White and Black decks Life gain effects. Orzhov Cards Reanimation spells Sacrifice Outlets Spirit tribal themes. Token generators. |
| gptkbp:text |
You may sacrifice a creature.
Create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Whenever another creature you control dies, you may exile it. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a key player in the ongoing narrative of Magic: The Gathering. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a character that embodies the themes of sacrifice and loyalty. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is often used in Spirit tribal decks. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a powerful addition to any Orzhov-themed deck. You may sacrifice a Spirit: Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts gains indestructible until end of turn. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has a unique ability to create Spirit tokens. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is known for her ability to generate value from creature deaths. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has a strong following among Magic: The Gathering players. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a key figure in the Ravnica storyline. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is often featured in fan art and community discussions. When Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts dies, you may return target creature card from your graveyard to your hand. Flying, Lifelink Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is often depicted with a ghostly aura. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be your commander. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a popular card in Commander format. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has appeared in multiple Magic: The Gathering sets. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is associated with the Orzhov Syndicate. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a symbol of the Orzhov's manipulation of life and death. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can block an additional creature. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has a significant impact on the game mechanics. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has hexproof as long as you control a Spirit. If you control a Spirit, Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts enters the battlefield with an additional +1/+1 counter. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has a strong presence in the competitive scene. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has a unique design that emphasizes sacrifice and value. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has a significant role in the Orzhov's power dynamics. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a key character in the Magic: The Gathering lore. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has a rich backstory in the Magic: The Gathering universe. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a fan-favorite character. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is known for her cunning and strategic mind. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a representation of the Orzhov philosophy. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a character that represents the duality of life and death. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has a complex relationship with other characters in the lore. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts has been featured in various promotional materials. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is a character that resonates with many players. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is often included in discussions about powerful commanders. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts is often used in decks that focus on graveyard interactions. Whenever a creature you control dies, you may create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain indestructibility through sacrifice. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain indestructibility. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to create tokens through combat effects. Flying, deathtouch, Whenever a creature an opponent controls dies, you create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain lifelink through effects. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to block multiple creatures through effects. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to create tokens. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to sacrifice creatures. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain life through combat. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to return creatures from the graveyard through effects. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to create Spirit tokens. Contains rules text. Flying, deathtouch, lifelink Flying, vigilance, and lifelink. Flying, vigilance, and protection from creatures. Flying, vigilance, protection from creatures. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to return creatures from the graveyard. Flying, vigilance, and whenever another creature you control dies, you may create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to create Spirit tokens through effects. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can block any number of creatures. She is a powerful ally in any Spirit deck. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to deal damage. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain flying. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain life. When Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts dies, exile it. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain lifelink. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to create a Spirit token. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to deal combat damage. If you control a creature with flying, Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts gains lifelink. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain deathtouch through effects. You may sacrifice a creature to give Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts indestructible until end of turn. Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals combat damage to a player, that player sacrifices a creature. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain deathtouch. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to block multiple creatures. Whenever a creature deals damage to you, you create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Whenever another non-token creature dies, you may exile it. If you control a creature with flying, Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts gains deathtouch. Return it to the battlefield under your control at the beginning of the next end step. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to sacrifice creatures for effects. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to create tokens through combat. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to deal combat damage through effects. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain flying through effects. Whenever another creature you control dies, you gain 1 life. You can only have one Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts on the battlefield. Whenever a creature you control dies, you may pay 1. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain life through combat effects. Whenever another creature you control dies, you may pay 1. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be sacrificed to return a creature from your graveyard to the battlefield. If you do, Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts gains indestructible until end of turn. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to sacrifice creatures for effects through combat. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to block creatures. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to return creatures. Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals combat damage to a player, that player loses 1 life. If you do, you gain life equal to that creature's toughness. Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts can be used to gain indestructibility through sacrifice effects. Whenever another creature you control dies, you may create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Whenever another non-token creature you control dies, you may pay 1. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Whenever Teysa, Envoy of Ghosts deals combat damage to a player, you may create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Flying, Lifelink, Whenever another creature you control dies, you may exile it. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Flying, vigilance, and whenever another non-token creature you control dies, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Flying, vigilance, and whenever another creature you control dies, you may exile it. Flying, vigilance, and whenever another creature you control dies, you may exile it. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Flying, vigilance, and whenever another non-token creature you control dies, you may exile it. If you do, create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Flying, vigilance, and whenever another creature you control dies, you create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying. Flying, vigilance, and indestructible. |
| gptkbp:theme |
gptkb:Death_and_Life
death and rebirth |
| gptkbp:toughness |
gptkb:3
gptkb:4 gptkb:5 gptkb:4/5 gptkb:N/_A 3/5 4/4 Abilities 3/3 |
| gptkbp:tournament |
False
Played in competitive formats. |
| gptkbp:type |
gptkb:Consulting_Services
gptkb:Human gptkb:Spirit Human Advisor |
| gptkbp:type_of |
gptkb:Consulting_Services
gptkb:Human gptkb:Spirit Human Advisor |
| gptkbp:used_in |
Spirit tribal decks
Graveyard interaction decks |
| gptkbp:values |
High market value.
|
| gptkbp:vintage |
gptkb:True
False |
| gptkbp:was_a_pioneer_in |
False
|
| gptkbp:was_known_for |
gptkb:Flying
gptkb:political_maneuvering Vigilance strategic depth strategic gameplay strategic sacrifices Protection from Creatures manipulate the graveyard |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Magic:_The_Gathering
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
4
|