|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:historical_events
|
|
gptkbp:encouraged
|
agricultural development
|
|
gptkbp:ended
|
12th century
|
|
gptkbp:established
|
gptkb:Norman_dynasty
|
|
gptkbp:established_in
|
gptkb:Norman_conquerors
|
|
gptkbp:fosters
|
artistic expression
|
|
gptkbp:founded_in
|
gptkb:noble_family
universities
Sicilian identity
Sicilian language
trade guilds
feudal estates
Norman churches
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Norman rule in Southern Italy
|
|
gptkbp:included
|
gptkb:Kingdom_of_Sicily
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
gptkb:culture
gptkb:literature
legal systems
|
|
gptkbp:involved
|
integration of local populations
|
|
gptkbp:is_challenged_by
|
gptkb:Byzantine_Empire
|
|
gptkbp:is_documented_in
|
gptkb:historical_texts
|
|
gptkbp:is_significant_for
|
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:Legacy
gptkb:trade_routes
gptkb:diplomatic_relations
|
|
gptkbp:led_to
|
construction of castles
|
|
gptkbp:occurs_in
|
11th century
|
|
gptkbp:promoted
|
gptkb:Romanesque_architecture
|
|
gptkbp:resulted_in
|
gptkb:feudal_system
gptkb:urban_development
cultural syncretism
increased taxation
increased literacy
increased trade activity
|
|
gptkbp:succeeded_by
|
gptkb:Hohenstaufen_dynasty
|
|
gptkbp:time_period
|
cultural flourishing
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_precursor_to
|
gptkb:Italian_unification
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_time_of
|
social mobility
architectural innovation
scientific advancement
economic diversification
political fragmentation
political consolidation
|
|
gptkbp:was_characterized_by
|
gptkb:cultural_assimilation
gptkb:fortification
military alliances
social stratification
political alliances
military conquests
ethnic diversity
land reforms
military fortifications.
|
|
gptkbp:was_followed_by
|
Angevins rule
|
|
gptkbp:was_influenced_by
|
gptkb:Christianity
Arab culture
local customs
Viking traditions
|
|
gptkbp:was_marked_by
|
gptkb:military_campaigns
gptkb:cultural_exchange
gptkb:political_intrigue
gptkb:cultural_patronage
economic growth
religious tolerance
territorial expansion
cultural exchange with Byzantium
|
|
gptkbp:was_supported_by
|
gptkb:Pope
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Norman_expansion_in_Sicily
gptkb:The_Normans
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|