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gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:military_unit
|
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gptkbp:affiliation
|
gptkb:Italian_Social_Republic
|
|
gptkbp:alliance
|
gptkb:Axis_Powers
|
|
gptkbp:challenges
|
supply shortages
|
|
gptkbp:commanded
|
gptkb:General_Enrico_Frattini
|
|
gptkbp:commander
|
General Giovanni Messe
led by experienced commanders
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:Italy
|
|
gptkbp:deployment
|
gptkb:Libya
|
|
gptkbp:disbanded
|
1943
|
|
gptkbp:doctrine
|
Italian military doctrine of the time
|
|
gptkbp:engagements
|
multiple battles in North Africa
|
|
gptkbp:equipment
|
Italian tanks
|
|
gptkbp:fighting_style
|
defensive warfare
|
|
gptkbp:filmography
|
gptkb:North_African_Theater
|
|
gptkbp:formation_date
|
gptkb:1940
|
|
gptkbp:has_ability
|
approximately 50,000
|
|
gptkbp:headquarters
|
gptkb:Tunis
|
|
gptkbp:historical_context
|
Italian military history
|
|
gptkbp:historical_documentation
|
covered in military history books
|
|
gptkbp:historical_event
|
documented in military archives
|
|
gptkbp:historical_period
|
World War II era
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
defense of Axis positions
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Italian 23rd Army
|
|
gptkbp:is_active_in
|
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:is_engaged_in
|
gptkb:North_African_Campaign
|
|
gptkbp:known_for
|
tactical retreats
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
influence on Italian military strategy
|
|
gptkbp:logistics
|
Italian supply lines
|
|
gptkbp:military_branch
|
gptkb:military_unit
corps structure
|
|
gptkbp:military_rank
|
corps level
|
|
gptkbp:military_strategy
|
engaged in several key battles
defensive operations in North Africa
|
|
gptkbp:military_technology
|
influenced military reforms post-war
|
|
gptkbp:motto
|
Fede e Onore
|
|
gptkbp:notable_allies
|
gptkb:Axis_military_alliances
|
|
gptkbp:notable_battle
|
gptkb:Battle_of_El_Alamein
Italian military traditions
gained experience in desert warfare
part of Italian military operations
part of Italy's military legacy.
|
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gptkbp:operational_area
|
gptkb:Tunisia
|
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
inactive
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:Royal_Italian_Army
|
|
gptkbp:participated_in
|
gptkb:Operation_Crusader
|
|
gptkbp:reform
|
gptkb:1942
|
|
gptkbp:released
|
gptkb:North_Africa
|
|
gptkbp:replaced_by
|
gptkb:Italian_24th_Army
|
|
gptkbp:retirement_year
|
impact on post-war Italian military reforms
|
|
gptkbp:role
|
gptkb:military_unit
|
|
gptkbp:size
|
corps
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_importance
|
defend Axis territories
control of Mediterranean routes
failed to hold key positions in North Africa
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Italian_Army
|
|
gptkbp:tactics
|
combined arms operations
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Operation_Avalanche
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|