gptkbp:instanceOf
|
military leader
|
gptkbp:awards
|
gptkb:Grand_Cross_of_the_Legion_of_Honor
Croix de Guerre
|
gptkbp:battle
|
gptkb:Battle_of_Verdun
Battle of the Somme
Battle of the Chemin des Dames
|
gptkbp:birthPlace
|
gptkb:Clairvaux,_France
Cauchy-à-la-Tour,_France
|
gptkbp:born
|
April 24, 1856
|
gptkbp:burialPlace
|
gptkb:Cimetière_de_Villers-Bretonneux
|
gptkbp:controversy
|
Vichy_regime_policies
|
gptkbp:court
|
post-war trial for treason
|
gptkbp:died
|
July 23, 1951
|
gptkbp:education
|
gptkb:Saint-Cyr_Military_Academy
|
gptkbp:famousQuote
|
"They shall not pass!"
|
gptkbp:governs
|
gptkb:Vichy_government
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
symbol of collaboration
symbol of defeatism
controversial_figure_in_French_history
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
General Philippe Pétain
|
gptkbp:influence
|
French_military_strategy
|
gptkbp:knownFor
|
collaboration_with_Nazi_Germany
leadership_during_World_War_I
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
convicted of treason
sentenced to death (commuted to life imprisonment)
divided_opinions_in_France
|
gptkbp:militaryRank
|
gptkb:Marshal_of_France
|
gptkbp:nationality
|
French
|
gptkbp:nickname
|
gptkb:Le_Maréchal
|
gptkbp:party
|
gptkb:French_National_Party
|
gptkbp:politicalPosition
|
Head_of_State
|
gptkbp:relationship
|
with_Adolf_Hitler
with_Charles_de_Gaulle
|
gptkbp:role
|
gptkb:Chief_of_State_of_Vichy_France
|
gptkbp:servedIn
|
gptkb:World_War_I
gptkb:World_War_II
|
gptkbp:spouse
|
gptkb:Eugénie_Pétain
|