|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:island
gptkb:territory
|
|
gptkbp:accessibility
|
limited
remote
only by boat or air
|
|
gptkbp:administered_by
|
gptkb:France
|
|
gptkbp:administrative_division
|
gptkb:British_Indian_Ocean_Territory
gptkb:French_Polynesia
gptkb:New_Caledonia
gptkb:French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands
gptkb:Wallis_and_Futuna
gptkb:Mayotte
gptkb:Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon
gptkb:Réunion
Southern and Antarctic Lands
subdivision of France
|
|
gptkbp:area
|
over 100,000 km²
over 1,000,000 square kilometers
over 100,000 square kilometers
over 700,000 km²
|
|
gptkbp:climate
|
oceanic climate
subpolar oceanic
subantarctic
subantarctic climate
cold oceanic climate
|
|
gptkbp:climate_impact
|
habitat loss
sea level rise
global warming
ocean acidification
vulnerable ecosystems
|
|
gptkbp:collaborations
|
international
|
|
gptkbp:community
|
gptkb:international_collaboration
global
|
|
gptkbp:conservation_efforts
|
community engagement
biodiversity conservation
habitat protection
protected areas
research funding
education programs
habitat restoration
biodiversity protection
species monitoring
species protection
research programs
|
|
gptkbp:conservation_status
|
gptkb:protected_area
protected
|
|
gptkbp:contains
|
nature reserves
unique wildlife
research stations
|
|
gptkbp:coordinates
|
49° S 70° E
approximately 50° S, 70° E
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_heritage
|
gptkb:artifacts
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:historical_sites
gptkb:Legacy
gptkb:historical_significance
natural history
French culture
historic sites
scientific achievements
scientific contributions
scientific expeditions
biodiversity research
whaling history
wildlife reserves
French heritage
exploration history
scientific heritage
natural landmarks
French sovereignty
natural monuments
scientific research history
biodiversity significance
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
gptkb:collaboration
environmental conservation
French heritage
historical exploration
scientific heritage
|
|
gptkbp:currency
|
gptkb:Euro
|
|
gptkbp:discovered_by
|
gptkb:explorers
gptkb:Captain_Cook
gptkb:Captain_Nicolas_Kerguelen
French explorers
|
|
gptkbp:economic_activity
|
gptkb:scientific_research
fishing
research stations
|
|
gptkbp:economic_sector
|
gptkb:research
gptkb:scientific_research
|
|
gptkbp:economy
|
gptkb:scientific_research
|
|
gptkbp:ecosystem
|
gptkb:ecosystem
terrestrial ecosystem
subantarctic ecosystem
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_concerns
|
gptkb:French_Biodiversity_Agency
gptkb:invasive_species
gptkb:international_treaties
climate change
yes
pollution
biodiversity conservation
overfishing
strict regulations
marine protected areas
managed by French government
|
|
gptkbp:established
|
gptkb:1955
|
|
gptkbp:established_in
|
gptkb:1955
gptkb:French_government
French law
|
|
gptkbp:fauna
|
gptkb:fish_species
gptkb:endemic_species
gptkb:marine_mammals
gptkb:seals
seabirds
penguins
|
|
gptkbp:features
|
gptkb:mountains
glaciers
volcanic islands
|
|
gptkbp:flag
|
gptkb:French_flag
|
|
gptkbp:flora
|
gptkb:endemic_species
tundra vegetation
subantarctic vegetation
|
|
gptkbp:funding
|
gptkb:European_Union
gptkb:French_government
international grants
|
|
gptkbp:geographical_feature
|
gptkb:mountains
gptkb:volcano
glaciers
volcanic islands
|
|
gptkbp:geological_features
|
gptkb:volcanic_activity
rugged terrain
coastal cliffs
glacial valleys
volcanic islands
basaltic rock
seamounts
submarine ridges
|
|
gptkbp:geological_formation
|
active volcanism
|
|
gptkbp:global_presence
|
territorial claim
|
|
gptkbp:governance
|
gptkb:British_Indian_Ocean_Territory
|
|
gptkbp:governed_by
|
gptkb:British_Indian_Ocean_Territory
gptkb:France
gptkb:French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands
gptkb:French_government
gptkb:Réunion
|
|
gptkbp:has_area
|
772,000 km²
|
|
gptkbp:has_limited_access
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:has_no_permanent_population
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:has_research_center
|
gptkb:Amsterdam_Island_Station
gptkb:Crozet_Station
gptkb:Kerguelen_Station
gptkb:Port-aux-Français
gptkb:Crozet_Islands_Station
gptkb:Kerguelen_Islands_Station
gptkb:Amsterdam_Island_station
gptkb:Crozet_Islands_station
gptkb:Kerguelen_Islands_station
yes
|
|
gptkbp:has_research_focus
|
marine biology
|
|
gptkbp:highest_point
|
gptkb:Mont_Ross
sea level
|
|
gptkbp:historical_event
|
French exploration
discovery in 1772
French annexation in 1893
environmental studies in 21st century
establishment of research stations in 1960s
scientific expeditions in 20th century
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
gptkb:exploration
gptkb:strategic_location
gptkb:scientific_research
scientific expeditions
whaling history
exploration history
whaling stations
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
French Southern Archipelagos
|
|
gptkbp:includes
|
gptkb:Kerguelen_Islands
gptkb:Saint_Paul_Island
gptkb:Adélie_Land
gptkb:Crozet_Islands
gptkb:Amsterdam_Island
marine life
seabirds
Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands
Antarctic fauna
|
|
gptkbp:is_accessible_by
|
gptkb:ship
gptkb:aircraft
|
|
gptkbp:is_debated_in
|
territorial claims
|
|
gptkbp:is_home_to
|
gptkb:sports_equipment
gptkb:endemic_species
gptkb:marine_mammals
gptkb:researchers
unique flora
seabirds
unique fauna
|
|
gptkbp:is_inhabited_by
|
gptkb:19th_century
gptkb:French
gptkb:scientists
|
|
gptkbp:is_known_for
|
gptkb:scientific_research
biodiversity
research opportunities
harsh weather conditions
scientific expeditions
remote location
scientific stations
|
|
gptkbp:is_located_in
|
southern hemisphere
|
|
gptkbp:is_located_near
|
gptkb:Kerguelen_Plateau
gptkb:Antarctica
Indian Ocean islands
|
|
gptkbp:is_managed_by
|
gptkb:French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands
gptkb:French_government
gptkb:Terres_Australes_et_Antarctiques_Françaises
gptkb:French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands_administration
|
|
gptkbp:is_notable_for
|
conservation efforts
climate studies
environmental monitoring
marine biodiversity
wildlife conservation
scientific research stations
biodiversity research
geological studies
seabird colonies
oceanographic studies
|
|
gptkbp:is_part_of
|
gptkb:French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands
gptkb:island
gptkb:French_overseas_territories
gptkb:Antarctic_Treaty_System
Antarctic region
French territories in the Indian Ocean
southern ocean islands
|
|
gptkbp:is_protected_by
|
gptkb:Antarctic_Treaty
French law
|
|
gptkbp:is_subject_to
|
gptkb:Antarctic_Treaty_System
French law
|
|
gptkbp:is_surrounded_by
|
gptkb:Southern_Ocean
icebergs
Southern Indian Ocean
|
|
gptkbp:is_used_for
|
climate studies
environmental research
research purposes
wildlife conservation
scientific expeditions
|
|
gptkbp:landscape
|
gptkb:Antarctica
gptkb:Madagascar
|
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:French
|
|
gptkbp:language_spoken
|
gptkb:French
|
|
gptkbp:legal_framework
|
French law
|
|
gptkbp:located_in
|
gptkb:Indian_Ocean
|
|
gptkbp:members
|
gptkb:Kerguelen_Plateau
|
|
gptkbp:named_after
|
gptkb:French_Southern_Territories
French explorers
|
|
gptkbp:natural_resources
|
marine biodiversity
fishing grounds
|
|
gptkbp:nearest_country
|
gptkb:France
|
|
gptkbp:official_language
|
gptkb:French
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:France
gptkb:French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands
gptkb:French_overseas_territories
|
|
gptkbp:population
|
gptkb:0
approximately 300
|
|
gptkbp:protected_area
|
gptkb:Nature_Reserve
nature reserves
|
|
gptkbp:region
|
gptkb:French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands
gptkb:Réunion
Southern Hemisphere
Southern Indian Ocean
Southern and Antarctic Lands
|
|
gptkbp:research
|
climate change
oceanography
biology
geology
marine biology
meteorology
biodiversity
ongoing
climate studies
environmental monitoring
geological studies
oceanographic studies
meteorological studies
biological studies
|
|
gptkbp:research_focus
|
gptkb:ecology
climate change
oceanography
geology
marine biology
biodiversity
environmental science
|
|
gptkbp:residence
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:scientific_research_station
|
gptkb:Port-aux-Français
gptkb:Amsterdam_Island_station
gptkb:Crozet_Islands_station
gptkb:Kerguelen_station
|
|
gptkbp:surrounding_area
|
gptkb:Antarctica
|
|
gptkbp:time_zone
|
UTC+5
|
|
gptkbp:tourism
|
eco-tourism
limited
limited access
limited tourism
scientific tourism
very limited
|
|
gptkbp:transportation
|
gptkb:ship
gptkb:helicopter
sea and air
helicopter services
helicopter access
ship access
access by ship
no permanent airports
ship only
|
|
gptkbp:treaty
|
gptkb:Madrid_Protocol
gptkb:Antarctic_Treaty_System
gptkb:Antarctic_Treaty
|
|
gptkbp:used_for
|
gptkb:scientific_research
|
|
gptkbp:wildlife
|
gptkb:King_penguin
gptkb:Ariane_5
gptkb:whales
gptkb:Penguins
gptkb:marine_mammals
gptkb:seals
Seals
yes
habitat preservation
unique flora
Petrels
protected species
seabirds
penguins
elephant seals
albatrosses
Macaroni penguin
Southern elephant seal
fur seals
Wandering albatross
Antarctic fur seal
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:House_of_Savoy
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|