Valle de los Caídos

E96883

Valle de los Caídos is a monumental basilica and memorial complex near Madrid built under Spain’s Francoist regime to honor Civil War dead and long associated with Francoist symbolism and controversy.

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AI-generated illustration of Valle de los Caídos

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of Valle de los Caídos (Valle de los Caídos is a monumental basilica and memorial complex near Madrid built under Spain’s Francoist regime to honor Civil War dead and long associated with Francoist symbolism and controversy.)

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic basilica
basilica
monumental complex
tourist attraction
war memorial
access open to the public
administeredBy Benedictine community
architect Diego Méndez
Pedro Muguruza
associatedWith Francoism
Spanish Civil War
basilicaLength approximately 262 meters
builtUnderRegime Francoist Spain
commissionedBy Francisco Franco
constructionMaterial granite
constructionStartDate 1940
contains crypts with Civil War dead
underground basilica
containsRemainsFrom Nationalist soldiers
Republican soldiers
controversy association with Francoist propaganda
treatment and identification of Civil War dead
use of forced labor by political prisoners during construction
coordinates approximately 40.642°N 4.147°W
country Spain
crossHeight approximately 150 meters
estimatedBurials over 30,000 individuals
formerBurialPlaceOf Francisco Franco
José Antonio Primo de Rivera
FrancoExhumationDate 2019
hasFeature esplanade at the foot of the cross
funicular and road access up the hill
large sculptural groups of evangelists and virtues
inaugurationDate 1959
knownFor giant stone cross
large basilica carved into rock
legalProtectionStatus Bien de Interés Cultural (heritage site)
locatedIn San Lorenzo de El Escorial
linked to: El Escorial
locatedInMountainRange Sierra de Guadarrama
locatedInRegion Community of Madrid
locatedNear Madrid
memorialType ostensibly dedicated to all Civil War dead
nearbyLandmark Monastery of El Escorial
linked to: El Escorial
owner Spanish state
linked to: Spanish government
purpose to honor those who died in the Spanish Civil War
reinterpretedAs site of democratic memory debates
religiousAffiliation Roman Catholic Church
linked to: Roman Catholicism
status national monument
symbolism Francoist victory narrative

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Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Francisco Franco burialPlace Valle de los Caídos
Jerónimos hasLandmark Monument to the Fallen for Spain
linked to: Valle de los Caídos
Pedro Muguruza notableWork Valle de los Caídos
José Antonio Primo de Rivera burialPlace Valle de los Caídos
Valley of the Fallen originalName Valle de los Caídos
Diego Méndez notableWork Valle de los Caídos
Diego Méndez coDesignerOf Valle de los Caídos
Diego Méndez architectOf memorial complex at Valle de los Caídos
linked to: Valle de los Caídos